2021. 2010. Guidelines for the Selection, Configuration, and Use of
Transport Layer Security (TLS) Implementations. 2020., al.” Mathematics 13, no.
Cybersecurity
Monitoring60
Local IDS /
anomaly detection
Detects spoofing, unauthorized access, and abnormal
system behaviour.
Time
Synchronization61
NTP (residential) NTP suitable for log/event alignment and scheduling
in V2H. Cologne: EEBUS. Simplifies user
interaction and ensures trusted V2H participation. 2006. NIST 800-52 Revision Gaithersburg, MD: U. Certificates are managed via V2G Root CAs or
OEM-issued sub-CAs (e.
Standard /Protocol
. RFC 5905.S. 2021.
TLS 1. Network Time Protocol Version Protocol and Algorithms Specification.1b. Hopkinton, MA: Modbus Organization. “Anomaly Detection Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Using
Machine Learning. Link
61
Mills, David L. EEBUS Specifications Overview: Interoperability Smart Energy Networks. Modbus, while widely used,
lacks semantic modeling and native cybersecurity, suitable
for basic legacy residential setups.
Implementation can follow frameworks like IEC 62443 or
NIST 800-82.PAGE VEHICLE-TO-HOME (V2H) SYSTEMS
HANDBOOK
56 61
56
EEBUS Initiative e. Modbus Application Protocol Specification V1. 712. Link
59
Hubject GmbH. Not yet standardized; currently applied
in research pilots and advanced grid-integrated systems.3 PKI
Communication
Security58
Ensures encrypted data exchange and mutual
authentication.
Link
57
Modbus Organization. Link
58
National Institute Standards and Technology (NIST).g.V. Department of
Commerce. Berlin: Hubject. Link
Communication and Cybersecurity Standard/ Protocols
Functionality
Charger
HEMS56,57
Modbus EEBUS EEBUS enables secure and seamless energy coordination
among EV, HEMS, and DERs.
Device
Authentication59
Plug Charge
(via ISO 15118)
Uses PKI-based mutual authentication between and
charger. Internet
Engineering Task Force (IETF). Link
60
Kour, Ravinder, Surender Soni, and Vinay Chamola. Mandated ISO 15118-20 protect EV-
charger communication from cyber threats such as
spoofing man-in-the-middle attacks. 2023. Plug Charge Ecosystem Overview., via Hubject)