Basic Electrical Installation Work

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Strana 180 z 399

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Any tower higher than should secured the structure the building to increase stability. Access the working platform scaffold tower should ladder securely fastened vertically the inside the tower. ratio base height 1:3 gives good stability. Secure electrical isolation Electric shock occurs when person becomes part the electrical circuit. When the platform is being used, all four wheels must locked.9 A mobile scaffold tower. out- riggers are used then they must fitted diagonally across all four corners of the tower and not one side only. Ladders must never be leaned against tower since this might push the tower over. shock above the 50mA level there- fore fatal unless the person quickly separated from the supply.Safe systems working 169 Guard rail Close boarded working platform Toe board Locking castors Diagnal bracing FIGURE 8. The lethal level approximately 50mA, above which muscles contract, the heart flutters and breathing stops. Safety First Isolation ● never work‘live’. If the working platform above from the ground must closed boarded and fitted with guardrails and toeboards. The platform must not be moved unless clear tools, equipment and workers and should be pushed the base the tower and not the top. Outriggers can be used increase stability effectively increasing the base width. The stability the tower depends upon the ratio the base width tower height. The tower must not built more than 12m high unless has been specially designed for that purpose. The level intensity the shock will depend upon many factors, such as age, fitness and the circumstances which the shock received. Below 50mA only unpleasant tingling sensation may experienced you may thrown across room shocked enough fall from roof lad- der, but the resulting fall may lead serious injury. ● isolate ● secure the isolation ● prove the supply‘dead’before starting work.