Basic Electrical Installation Work

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Imagine corkscrew screw being turned that will move the direction the current. Thus small current produces weak magnetic field, while large current will produce strong magnetic field. N S N S S N Like poles repel Unlike poles attract FIGURE 5.14 The first laws magnetism.15(a), the magnetic field would spiralling anticlockwise around the conductor. Therefore, if the current was coming out the paper, shown Fig. 5. this, think the current being repre- sented dart arrow inside the conductor. The magnetic field ‘spirals’ around the conductor, shown in Fig. . An electric current flowing conductor produces magnetic field ‘around’ the conductor which proportional the current. 5.15 and its direction can determined the ‘dot’ ‘cross’ nota- tion and the ‘screw rule’. The cross represents current going away from when we would see the flights the dart arrow. The dot represents current coming towards when would see the point the arrow dart inside the conductor.Basic Electrical Installation Work 114 Electromagnetism Electricity and magnetism have been inseparably connected since the experiments Oersted and Faraday the early nineteenth century. 5. If the current was going into the paper, shown Fig.15(b), the mag- netic field would spiral clockwise around the conductor