Basic Electrical Installation Work

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Lines magnetic flux travel along magnetic material and always emerge out the ‘north pole’ end the magnet.13 Magnetic fields around permanent magnet. Lines magnetic flux never cross over each other. 10. 8. 9. Definition The region space through which the influence magnet can be detected called the magnetic field of that magnet. 6. 5. Strong magnetic fields have high-flux density. The symbol used for flux density and the unit flux density the tesla (symbol T), commemorate the work the Croatian-born American physicist Nikola Tesla (1857–1943). The magnetic fields around a permanent magnet are shown Figs 5. The number lines magnetic flux within magnetic field a measure the flux density. Lines magnetic flux pass through space and non-magnetic materials undisturbed. Definition The places magnetic material where the lines flux are concen- trated are called the magnetic poles.13 and 5. Bar magnet Horse shoe magnet N S N S FIGURE 5. Magnetic fields If permanent magnet placed surface and covered piece of paper, iron filings can shaken the paper from dispenser.14. .14.Basic scientific concepts electrotechnology 113 3. The region space through which the influence magnet can be detected called the magnetic field that magnet. 5. Like poles repel; unlike poles attract. 7. Definition Like poles repel; unlike poles attract. 4. Lines magnetic flux behave like stretched elastic bands, always trying shorten themselves.14. Gently tapping the paper then causes the filings take the shape the mag- netic field surrounding the permanent magnet. 5. The places magnetic material where the lines flux are con- centrated are called the magnetic poles. These two statements are sometimes called the‘first laws magnetism’and are shown Fig. These two statements are sometimes called the ‘first laws magnetism’ and are shown in Fig