Basic Electrical Installation Work

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0 10.0 20ms 100 1000 4000 Prospective current (rmsA) (a) 10,000 100,000 5 A 15 A 30 A 60 A (b) 1 10 0.4s when times multiple that 30A, flows under fault conditions.5 Time/current characteristics (a) Type MCB 60898 and (b) semi-enclosed fuse to BS 3036. Therefore the earth fault loop impedance low enough allow least 30A flow the circuit under fault conditions, the protective device will operate within the time required by Regulation 411. Example A Type MCB 60898 which used protect domestic lighting circuit will trip within 0. It can seen that the prospective fault current required trip MCB in the required time multiple the current rating the device.0 Time (s) 100.0 10. FIGURE 12.01 0.0 1000. The characteristics shown Appendix the IEE Regulations give the specific values of prospective short-circuit current for all standard sizes protective device.4 .0 100 1000 Prospective current (rmsA) 10,000 100,000 200 0.0 10,000. This graph shows that fault current 4000A will trip the protective device 20ms.66ms, the 50A Type B MCB suitable and will clear the fault current before the temperature of the cable raised dangerous level.3 Appendix the IEE Regulations deal with fuses and Figs 3.5 and 3. These indicate the value fault current which will cause the protective device operate the times indicated IEE Regulation 411. Figures 3.01 0. The mul- tiple depends upon the characteristics the particular devices. Appendix the IEE Regulations gives the time/current characteristics and specific values prospective short-circuit current for number of protective devices.6 with MCBs.0 Time (s) 6 A 10A 16A 20A 32A 50A 100.4, 3.Basic Electrical Installation Work 246 Figure 12. Since this quicker than 82.5(a) shows the time/current characteristics for Type MCB to BS 60898.1 1. Thus: ● Type MCB 60898 has multiple 5 ● Type MCB 60898 has multiple 10 ● Type MCB 60898 has multiple 20.1 1. 1 10 0.2 and 3.1, 3.0 10,000.0 1000