Basic Electrical Installation Work

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142 50Hz 150 F 21. ∴ Ω XL 3. 10. It can also expressed as: X V I C C C Definition Capacitive reactance (XC) the oppo- sition a.142 50Hz 0. given the formula: X fC C ) 1 2π Ω where and are defined before and the capacitance the circuit. circuit called impedance and given the symbol Thus impedance the combined opposition to current flow the resistance, inductive reactance and capacitive reactance of the circuit and can calculated from the formula: Z ) Ω or Z V I T T Definition The total opposition current flow in an a.05H.c. ∴ 6 1 2 3. circuit called impedance and given the symbol Z. causes the current the circuit lead ahead the voltage, as shown Fig.05H inductor they were separately connected the 50Hz mains supply. .7 Impedance The total opposition current flow a. current capacitive circuit.c. For capacitive reactance: 2 C X fC 1 π where 50Hz and 150μF 150 106 F.c.Baisc Electrical Installation Work 196 Capacitive reactance (XC) the opposition a.2.2 Ω For inductive reactance: X fL L 2π where 50Hz and 0.c. causes the current the cir- cuit lead ahead the voltage. Example Calculate the reactance 150μF capacitor and 0.05H 15. current capaci- tive circuit