Basic Electrical Installation Work

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4 Basic Electrical Installation Work Safety regulations and laws At the beginning the nineteenth century children formed large part of the working population Great Britain. This small over- worked band men were the forerunners the modern HSE Inspectorate, enforcing the safety laws passed Parliament. This Act gave added powers the Inspectorate and the basis all modern statutory health and safety laws. Non-compliance with the laws this land may lead prosecution the Courts and pos- sible imprisonment for offenders. With the introduction the Factories Act 1833, the first four full time Factory Inspectors were appointed. All statutes within the Acts of Parliament must obeyed and, therefore, all need understanding of the laws they apply our electrotechnical industry. The Health and Morals Apprentices Act 1802 was introduced by Robert Peel attempt reducing apprentice working hours 12h per day and improving the conditions their employment. The Health and Safety Work Act 1974 Many governments have passed laws aimed improving safety work, but the most important recent legislation has been the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974. This Law not only increased the employer’s liability for safety measures, but also put the responsibility for safety employees too. the years progressed, new Acts Parliament increased the powers the Inspectorate and the growing strength the trade unions meant that employers were increas- ingly being pressed improve health, safety and welfare work. StatutoryRegulations have been passed Parliament and have, therefore, become laws. Health, safety and welfare legislation has increased the awareness every- one the risks involved the workplace. The most important recent piece health and safety law was passed by Parliament 1974 called the Health and Safety Work Act. Statutory laws Definition Statutory Regulations have been passed Parliament and have, there- fore, become laws. They started work early their lives and they worked long hours for unscrupulous employers masters. We shall now look eight Statutory Regulations they apply the elec- trotechnical industry. The purpose the Act provide the legal framework for stimulating and encouraging high standards health and safety at work; the Act puts the responsibility for safety work both workers and managers. The Factories Act of 1833 restricted the working week for children aged 13–18 years 69h in any working week. Acts Parliament are made Statutes. . They were allowed employ small number assistants and were given the responsibility inspecting fac- tories throughout England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales