Ultrazvukový anemometr

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Práce popisuje principy a problémy při realizaci ultrazvukového anemometru. Je popsán princip výpočtu rychlosti větru a následné korekce výpočtu. Pro realizaci jsou využity ultrazvukové sensory a microcontrolér ARM Cortex-M3. Práce se zabývá generováním PWM signálu, jeho analogovou filtrací, zesílením a odvysíláním. Na přijímací straně jeto nízkonapěťový zesilovač a komparátor. Vyvíjený kód je popsán pomocí vývojového diagramu.

Vydal: FEKT VUT Brno Autor: Michael Dvořácek

Strana 36 z 49

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11: Flowchart GPIO post interrupt function 4. Program returns measured time and exit. There are some correction of this error later. sampled 128 values, program stay loop for 128 cycles. Values below correspond with 170 m/s.8 GPIO post interrupt function The gpio_post_int function called from main after adc_sample function. At first program clear max and put min high value. Actually this value can from 2500 5000 higher because another details.9 ADC peak peak function The adc_peaktopeak function called after gpio_post_int from main function. Than actual adc_value tested higher than max 28 . flag fulfill this condition, program exit from function. It calculate difference between maximum and minimum sampled sequence. we multiply this number 3,3 and divided 1000, had peak peak voltage of received signal. first is defined variable. At the end test value correct range. Then tested flag set X_PWM Y_PWM state. In that case set flag for next measurement. Digital input interrupt pin level disabled and flag set next state, X_WIND_CALC Y_WIND_CALC.4. were discounting from 31250 (2,5 ms) and signal takes 1,5 spread between sensor, has measure 18750. The function has adc_array address input argument. After that get value from timer and calculate measured time as a complement timer_load_set. every step takes one value from adc_array and store adc_value local variable. Then tested flag parameter let know, which PWM generator has switch off. There are local variable on the beginning. This can happen for too low measured time. 12500 clock cycles, timer has lower value than 15000, digital input interrupt could happened because received noise some reflected signal. Illustration 4.4.4