Introduction to Electrical Engineering

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Pro: ČEKO IMPORT a.s.
Vydal: České vysoké učení technické Praha Autor: Vladimír Kůla, Michal Kříž

Strana 25 z 112

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1.2. Conventional conditions this respect mean situation where the most probable accident is hand hand hand foot. The relationship of current voltage not linear because body impedance varies with the touch voltage. the designer is more useful safey requirements are specified terms voltage function time. All equipment (except medical equipment) permanent 0,5 2 2.1.2. For a.EFFECTS CURRENT PASSING THROUGH THE HUMAN BODY 26 4. For this purpose, certain values body impedance must taken into consideration. Resistance (impedance) the human body The safety limits currents (or the time current zones Figures 4.2. 4. placed with certain margin safety below zone in which the risk ventricular fibrillation arises, which the main cause death electricity, the probability which increased with the intensity the current and the duration flow.c.3. The document IEC 479 implemented Czech standard ČSN IEC 479 (33 2010).1. Equipment assigned in relevant ČSN standard permanent 3,5 10 3. Safety limits current passing through the human body Nowadays safety limits current are not prescribed Czech standards.1 the dependence the total body impedance to the touch voltage can seen.2) are inconvenient for direct application the practical design installations. The curve considered reasonable for the establishment the disconnecting times function prospective touch voltage for the measure for protection by automatic disconnection supply.1 Requirements for characteristics protective devices. Table 4.1. the Figure 4. The informative limits which, according this standard, can used for electrical equipment are shown table 4.1 and 4. Industrial equipment according relevant ČSN, not possible to fulfill limits for point 2 5 (exceptionally permanent) 10 30 4.3.1.4.1 which organic damage expected. (15 100 Hz), the curve situated zone (Fig. The sign 95%, 50%, the curves mean that the values given with the relevant curve are not exceeded for percentage 95%, 50% and the human .1 Informative safety limits current passing through the human body according to new standards Type equipment The longest duration of current (s) Safety limits current (mA) for alternating current direct current 1