Introduction to Electrical Engineering

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Pro: ČEKO IMPORT a.s.
Vydal: České vysoké učení technické Praha Autor: Vladimír Kůla, Michal Kříž

Strana 25 z 112

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Conventional conditions this respect mean situation where the most probable accident is hand hand hand foot.1. The informative limits which, according this standard, can used for electrical equipment are shown table 4.1. the designer is more useful safey requirements are specified terms voltage function time. Industrial equipment according relevant ČSN, not possible to fulfill limits for point 2 5 (exceptionally permanent) 10 30 4.1 which organic damage expected.1.2.2. The sign 95%, 50%, the curves mean that the values given with the relevant curve are not exceeded for percentage 95%, 50% and the human .1 Requirements for characteristics protective devices. Safety limits current passing through the human body Nowadays safety limits current are not prescribed Czech standards. The curve considered reasonable for the establishment the disconnecting times function prospective touch voltage for the measure for protection by automatic disconnection supply.2.EFFECTS CURRENT PASSING THROUGH THE HUMAN BODY 26 4.1.2) are inconvenient for direct application the practical design installations. placed with certain margin safety below zone in which the risk ventricular fibrillation arises, which the main cause death electricity, the probability which increased with the intensity the current and the duration flow. Table 4.1 the dependence the total body impedance to the touch voltage can seen.4.3.3. 4. All equipment (except medical equipment) permanent 0,5 2 2. Equipment assigned in relevant ČSN standard permanent 3,5 10 3. The document IEC 479 implemented Czech standard ČSN IEC 479 (33 2010). (15 100 Hz), the curve situated zone (Fig.1 and 4.1 Informative safety limits current passing through the human body according to new standards Type equipment The longest duration of current (s) Safety limits current (mA) for alternating current direct current 1. the Figure 4. The relationship of current voltage not linear because body impedance varies with the touch voltage.1. Resistance (impedance) the human body The safety limits currents (or the time current zones Figures 4.c. For this purpose, certain values body impedance must taken into consideration. For a