Introduction to Electrical Engineering

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Pro: ČEKO IMPORT a.s.
Vydal: České vysoké učení technické Praha Autor: Vladimír Kůla, Michal Kříž

Strana 24 z 112

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With sinusoidal a.For shocks current above and durations longer than one cardiac cycle reversible cardiac arrest may caused.EFFECTS CURRENT PASSING THROUGH THE HUMAN BODY 25 For frequencies above 100 kHz the tingling sensation characteristic for the perception at lower frequencies changes into sensation warmth for current intensities the order some hundred milliamperes. This effect results from the increase inhomogeneity the excitatory state of the heart due the current-induced extrasystoles.4. Occurrence vulnerable period wave) corresponds to the blood pressure maximum (Fig.1.c. .5 Ventricular fibrillation the vulnerable period.1), and likely occur for current magnitudes the order several amperes, only the shock fall the vulnerable period. Effects electrocardiogram and blood pressure. The threshold ventricular fibrillation depends physiological parameters (anatomy of the body, state cardiac function, etc.1.) well electrical parameters duration and pathway current flow, current parameters, etc. (50 Hz) there is a considerable decrease the threshold fibrillation the current flow prolonged beyond one cardiac cycle.1. Figure 4.).5). For shock duration below 0,1 fibrillation may occur for current magnitudes above 500 mA (Fig.4