Introduction to Electrical Engineering

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Pro: ČEKO IMPORT a.s.
Vydal: České vysoké učení technické Praha Autor: Vladimír Kůla, Michal Kříž

Strana 24 z 112

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(50 Hz) there is a considerable decrease the threshold fibrillation the current flow prolonged beyond one cardiac cycle. Effects electrocardiogram and blood pressure. This effect results from the increase inhomogeneity the excitatory state of the heart due the current-induced extrasystoles.1. Occurrence vulnerable period wave) corresponds to the blood pressure maximum (Fig. The threshold ventricular fibrillation depends physiological parameters (anatomy of the body, state cardiac function, etc.5).For shocks current above and durations longer than one cardiac cycle reversible cardiac arrest may caused. . Figure 4.).EFFECTS CURRENT PASSING THROUGH THE HUMAN BODY 25 For frequencies above 100 kHz the tingling sensation characteristic for the perception at lower frequencies changes into sensation warmth for current intensities the order some hundred milliamperes.1.4.) well electrical parameters duration and pathway current flow, current parameters, etc.1), and likely occur for current magnitudes the order several amperes, only the shock fall the vulnerable period.1.5 Ventricular fibrillation the vulnerable period. For shock duration below 0,1 fibrillation may occur for current magnitudes above 500 mA (Fig. With sinusoidal a.c.4