The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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One such device of 15 familiar construction which will serve con­ vey clear understanding this part my invention and enable person skilled the art apply the same illustrated the annexed drawings. In this ease the plates and are firstcon- nected two properly -selected points of the earth, the speed rotation the cyl­ inder varied until made turn 95 synchronism with the alternate impulses of the generator, and, finally, the position the brushes and adjusted angular dis­ placement, usual, other ways, that they are contact with the segments and 100 during the periods when the impulses are at near the maximum their intensity. From the rings B extend narrow metallic segments and s', which the rotation the cylinder A are brought alternately into contact with dou- 30 ble brushes and 6', carried and con­ tact with conducting-holders and h', which are adjustable longitudinally the metallic supports and D', shown. The above re­ quirements being fulfilled, electrical charges 115 of the same sign will conveyed each of the condenser-terminals the cylinder is rotated, and with each fresh impulse the con­ denser will charged higher potential. The speed rotation the cylinder being 120 adjustable will, the energy any number of separate impulses may thus accumu­ lated potentialform and dischargedthrough the receiver upon the brush coming in contact with one the segments will 125 be course understood that the capacity of the condenser should such allow the storing much greater amount energy than required for the ordinary operation of the receiver. The latter are connected the terminals and con- 35 denser and should understood that they are capable angular displacement as ordinary brush-supports. 80 In illustration the operation the de­ vices described let assumed that alter­ nating electrical impulses from distant gen­ erator, are transmitted through the earth and that desired utilize these 85 impulses accordance with method. consists cylinder 20 insulating material, which moved at a uniform rate speed clockwork other suitable motive power and provided with two metalrings B', upon which bear brushes a and a', which are connected, respectively, 25 the manner shown the terminal plates P and P', above referred to. The conducting part good electrical connection with the shaft and is provided with tapering segments upon 55 which slides brush 7 c, supported con- ducting-rod 7 , capableof longitudinal adjust­ ment metallic support Another brush arranged tobear upon the shaft S, and will seen that whenever one the 60 segments comes contact with the brush 1 cthe circuit including the receiver com­ pleted and the condenser discharged through the same.685,955 3 of the proper quality and order succes­ sion enable the required amount poten­ tial energy stored the condenser. The plates and through which the electrifications are conveyed the brushes 70 a and may considerable distance from each other and both the ground or both the air one the ground and the other the air, preferably some height, or they may connected conductors ex- 75 tending some distance the terminals of any kind apparatus supplying electrical energy which obtained from the energy of the impulses disturbances transmitted from distance through the natural media. There are number well-known devices, 5 either without any moving parts terminals or with elements reciprocated rotated by the application suitable force, which offer a more ready passage impulses one sign or direction than those the other per- io mit only impulses one kind order suc­ cession traverse path, and any these or similar devices capable fulfilling the re­ quirements may used carrying in­ vention into practice. Only ordinary electrical skill and knowl­ edge are required make these adjustments, and number devices for effecting syn- 105 chronous movement being well known aud it being the chief object present applica­ tion set forth novel apparatus embodying a general principle detailed description of such devices not considered necessary. Theobjectof using two brushes, band 5', each the holders h and vary will the duration the 40 electric contact the plates and with the terminals and T', which connected a receiving-circuit, including receiver R and device the kind above referred to, which performs the duty closing the re- 45 ceiving-circuit predetermined intervals of time and discharging the stored energy through the receiver. Since this method rela- 130 tively great amount energy and suit­ able form maybe made available for the op­ eration receiver, the latter need not be very sensitive; but course when the im- . the present case this device consists cylinder made partly of conducting aud partly insulating mate- 50 rial and e', respectively, which rotated at the desired rate speed any suitable means. This may the case, for example, when such generator used for purposes sig­ naling one the ways before enumerated, as having its terminals connected two 90 points the earth distant from eacli other. adjustment the speed of rotation the cylinder and displace- 65 ment the brush 7 c along the cylinder the circuit may made open aud close as rapid succession and remain open closed during such intervals time may de­ sired. no may state, however, that for practical pur­ poses the present ease only necessary to shift the brushes back and forth until the maximum effect secured