The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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and for illus- 105 tration the more important and typical features improved circuit-controller. This 35 feature great practical advantage and may effected many ways. top plan view the cir­ cuit-controller. Fig. With the object securing greater rela- 5 tive speed the terminals and consequently more efficient form circuit controller of this type devised the modified form ap­ paratus which constitutes the subject my present application.which the armature h contained, core with pole-pieces 130 which are magnetized coils wound on the core. This consists utilizing the same power that actuates drives the circuit-con­ troller effecting the necessary relative 30 movement its terminals maintain the proper circulation the conducting, fluid by combining the two mechanisms (the con­ troller and the means for maintaining cir­ culation the conducting fluid) one.609,245 approach and separation being course the smaller the greater the diameter the ro­ tated conductor terminal. The chief feature novelty which distin­ guishes the apparatus and which im- 25 provement resides the plan adopted for maintaining the stream jet conduct­ ing fluid. With this object when closed receptacle used holder for 45 the tube employed, mounted within the re­ ceptacle and concentrically therewith, and this holder, when the receptacle revolved, is held influenced any suitable means, as magnetic attraction exerted from the 50 outside otherwise, such manner to keep either fixed position impress upon velocity different from that the rotated fluid. in­ tended impart rapid rotation the re­ ceptacle have shown convenient de- 115 vice for this purpose comprising field-mag­ net secured the base frame and an annular armature secured the recepta­ cle The coils the armature are con­ nected with the plates commutator se- 120 cured the receptacle and made cylin­ drical form, surround the socket in which the spindle stepped. view showing the induction-coil Fig. The said core stationary, being . I refer now Figs. self-induction choking coil included one branch the circuit and permanently connected one side con­ denser A". body of magnetic aerial 7 i, which serves ar­ mature, mounted antifriction-bearings 125 on extension the spindle that the receptacle and the body may have freely independent movements rotation. In the drawings hereto annexed, Figure 1 is diagram illustrating the system for which 70 the improvement was more especially de­ signed. The opposite terminal this 85 condenser connected the other terminal of the source through the primary a transformer, the secondary which sup­ plies the working circuit containing any suit­ able translating devices, B". Fig. This preferably accomplished by 20 mountingthe conductors and the tube duct from which the fluid issues concentrically and revolving one both. typical ar­ rangement for this purpose provide a tube duct having orifice one end di­ rected toward the spaced conductors and its 40 other end position take portion of the rapidly rotating body conducting fluid,divert through the duct, and discharge it against the conductors. For this purpose the series conductors, it 15 may single conductor, moved trans­ versely through the stream jet fluid, or the jet moved impinge upon the conductors, both jet and conductors are moved. Such other improvements details I 55 have devised and applied the construction and operation improved circuit-con­ troller will more fully hereinafter de­ scribed but from the above generalstatement of the nature the device will observed 60 that means the same the velocity of relative movement the two parts ele­ ments may enormously increased and the duration the arc discharge between them at the periods make and break thereby 65 greatly reduced without material increase in the power required effect and without impairing the quality contact deterio­ rating the terminals. said figure, 80 A represent the terminals source of current. Therecepta- no cle secured the end spindle which is mounted vertically bearings any char­ acter suitable for the purpose. 90 The circuit-controller which repre­ sented conventionally, operates make and break bridge from one terminal the source point between the choking-coil A' and the condenser A", from which will 95 result that when the circuit completed through the controller the choking-coil is short-circuited and stores energy which dis­ charged into the condenser when the con­ troller-circuit broken, turn dis- 100 charged from the condenser through the pri­ mary when these two are short-circuited by the subsequent completion the con­ troller-circuit. 10 this apparatus one the members or terminals conducting fluidwhich caused to issue from ati orifice against series of spaced conductors rapid succession. The parts marked compose closed recep­ tacle cylindrical form having dome or extension smaller diameter. with its condenser- case side elevation and the circuit-con- 75 troller vertical central section. The general scheme the system for use with which improved circuit-controller is more especially designed will understood by brief reference Fig. Sur­ rounding the dome in