The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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diagram the circuits the entire system, tlie generator being shown section. 83 The generator tiiis system will adapted to the converter the manner illustrated. For example, the present case employ a pair ordinary permanent electromagnets, E between which mounted cylindrical 85 armature shaft, and wound with two coils, G'. . When this is done, the currents are produced dynamo- 130 magnetic induction only, the same result be­ ing obtained though the poles were shifted by commutator with infinite number of segments. Fig. The device provided with suitable bind­ ing-posts, which the ends the coils are led. The movement the coils through the next quar­ ter turn,daring which coil G'enters field of opposite polarity and generates current of opposite direction and increasing strength, no while coil G - passing from its maximum to its neutral position, generates current de­ creasing strength and same direction be­ fore, and causes farther shifting the poles through the second quarter the ring. may con- 75 nected multiple are when quantity cur­ rent desired—as for running group in­ candescent lamps, D—while may in­ dependently connected series circuit including arc lamps D', the like. the shifting of the poles the ring power-dynamic in­ ductive effect the coils produced., Figure diagrammatic illustration of 45 the converter and the electrical connections of the same. illustration, therefore, the de­ tails construction which present inven­ tion involves, now refer the accompanying drawings. Over these coils then wind shorter coils coarser wire, O', constitute the induced secondary coils. The diametrically-opposite coilsBBand 70 B' B'are connected, respectively, scries, and the four terminals are connected the bind­ ing-posts The induced coils are con­ nected together any desired manner. The inducing primary coils wound the core are divided into pairs sets the proper 5 electrical connections, that while the coils, of one. results from this that the different electrical phases the gen­ erator are attended corresponding magnetic •20 changes the converter; or, other words, that the generator-coils revolve the points of greatest magnetic intensity the converter will beprogressively shifted orwhirled around. Upon this core, by any well-known method, wind, say, four coils, B B', which use primary coils, and for which use long lengths comparatively 60 fine wire. The 115 second half-revolution will obviously a repetition the same action. The terminals these coils are connected, respectively, four insulated con­ tact collecting rings, IF, and the four line-circuit wires conuect the brushes 90 K bearing these rings the converter the order shown. Fig. horizontal central cross- section Fig. Noting the results this combi­ nation, will observed that given point of time the coil its neutral position and is generating little current, while the 95 other coil, G', position where cxertsits maximum effect. In the present application object to describe the best and most convenient manner of which present aware carrying out the invention applied system of 35 electrical distribution; but one shilled the art will readily understand, from the descrip­ tion the modifications proposed said ap­ plications, wherein the form both the gener­ ator and converter the present case may be 40 modified. Besides the currents generated the second- 120 ary coils dynamo-magnetic induction,other currents will set the same coils in consequence any variations the intensity of the poles the ring This should be avoided maintaining the intensity the 125 poles constant, accomplish which care should be taken designing and proportioning the generator and distributing tlie coils the ring and balancing their effect. The obvious result will shift the poles the ring 105 through one quarter its periphery.382,282 ways bring them into the most effective re­ lations one another and the core. Assuming coil con­ nected circuit with coils ofthe converter aud coil with coils B', evident that the poles the ring will determined 100 coils alone; but the armature the generator revolves, coil develops more cur­ rent and coil less until reaches its maxi­ mum and G'its neutral position. *This principle have applied under variously 25 modified conditions the operation elec­ tro-magnetic motors, and previous applica­ tions—notably those having serial numbers 252,132 and 256,561—I have described de­ tail the manner constructing aud using such 30 motors. With this induction device use alternating-current generator with coils sets coils to' corre­ spond with those ofthe converter,and means 15 suitable conductors connect inde­ pendent circuits the corresponding coils the generator and converter. For example, shown Fig. The construc­ tion this any equivalent form converter may carried farther, above pointed out, 65 inclosing these coils with iron—as, for ex­ ample, winding over the coils layer or layers insulated iron wire. 50 use core, which closed upon itself-— that say, annular, cylindrical, or equivalent form—and the efficiency the apparatus largely increased the subdi­ vision this core malte thin strips, £5 plates, wires soft iron electrically insu­ lated far practicable. pair set operate fixing the mag­ netic poles the core two given diametric- ally-opposite points the coils the other pair or set—assuming, for the sake illustration,, io that there are but two—tend fix the poles at ninety degrees from such points