The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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ApplicationfiledFebruary28, 1898. In the drawing slioum receptacle com­ posed two cylindrical metallic portions A 40 A', secured together bolts and nuts 0, but insulated from each other.) To all whom concern: Be known that Nik Tesla, citi­ zen the United States, residing the bor­ ough Manhattan, the city, county, And, S State New York, have inventedcertain new' and useful Improvements Electric-Circuit: Controllers, which the following speci-! fication, reference being had the drawing. SPECIFICATION form ing part Letters atent No. N Y. SerialN o. Each 60 spindle carries formed with weighted arm which, remaining vertical posi­ tion, holds its spindle stationary when the receptacle-isr*evolved. Into one of these compartments, extends spindle 55 H, having its bearing the end the' part A and the trunnion secured t,o extending therefrom. 609,846, dated ugust 16, 1898. .United States ;Patent Office. ELECTRIC-CIRCUIT CONTROLLER. 671,897. From this chamber run passages nozzles in ■position discharge jets streams liquid in such directions intersect, when the nozzles are rotated, stream issuing from the 80 end tube L'. To the weighted arm spindle secured 65 a standard carrying tube L', with one open end close proximity the inner pe­ ripheral wall the compartment and the other directed toward the axis, but inclined toward the opposite compartment. The figure central vertical section of the circuit-controller. This conveniently ■ effected constructing organizing the re­ ceptacle such manner that may serve as the rotating element electromagnetic motor conjunction with surrounding stationary element The abutting ends of the two parts the receptacle are formed with inwardly-extending flanges which di­ vide the peripheral portions the recepta­ cle into two compartments G'. (N om odel. 20 the circuit-controllers the particular class type which present improve­ ment pertains have utilized conducting liquid one the terminals and have em-j ployed the other terminal solid conductor 25 and provided various means for bringing the j two into rapidly-intermittent contact. The accompanying drawing illustrates an apparatus. The recep­ tacle journaled, means trunnions formed secured its ends, standards D and any suitable means employed to 45 impart rotation it. each portion compartment the re­ ceptacle placed quantity conducting liquid, such mercury, and the ends the ■tubes and are provided with openings 85 which take the mercury when the ro­ tation the receptacle carried cen­ trifugal force against the peripheral wall.; io The invention which forms the subject of; my present application improvement in a novel class circuit-controlling appliances; heretofore invented and more espe­ cially designed used with now well- 15 known apparatus for the production elec­ tric currents high frequency means of condenser-discharges, but applicable gener­ ally means for making and breaking an electric circuit. The mercury taken the tube runs into the circular chamber N, from which forced through the passages N' the nozzles from which issues 95 jets streams directed into the compart­ ment the nozzles revolve with the receptacle the streams whichissue from them will therefore carried across the path of the stream which issues from the tube and 100 which stationary, and the circuit between the two compartments will completed by . -Into the other compartment G' extends spindle H', similarly journaled in the end part and,its trunnion. accompanyingand formingapart ofthe same. The mercury when taken the tube L' issues stream jet from the inner end 90 of said tube and projected into the com­ partment G'.embodying the principle Said 35 improvement. the 70 weighted arm spindle similarly se­ cured standard which hollow and con­ stitutes portion duct passage which extends through part the spindle and opens through nozzle into circular 75 chamber the wall the part A'. The distinguishing feature present' improvement lies chiefly the use con­ ducting liquid for both the terminals under] 30 conditions which permit rapidly-inter- mittent contact between them, will: be] herein set forth