The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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The condenser other device treated 75 is placed the vessel and around the re­ ceptacle packed suitable insulating ma­ terial quantity sufficient whén liquefied by heat flow through the pipe into the ves­ sel and fill the space the latter the 80 top the condenser other device placed therein. A pplicationfiledN oyeinber5,1896, SerialU o, 611,126.) To all whom may concern: Be known that Nikola Tesla, citi­ zen ofthe United. When the apparatus has been thus pre- 90 pared, the air from the interior the tank A is withdrawn completely practicable by an air-pump and steam ispassed through the coil order prevent access any of the volatile constituents the insulating ma- 95 terial the pump, condenser with cool­ ing-coil interposed the piping between the tank and pump. Among such de­ vices are included many forms condensers, transformers, self-induction coils, rheostats, and the like. Myinvention improvement the man- ufacture electrical condensers, coils, and other devices, similar character which conductors designed form paths for cur-, 15 rents high potential are brought into close proximity with each other. 577,671, dated February S3, 1897. the 65 parts said apparatus are all well-known construction, the apparatus whole will be fully understood without full descrip­ tion its details. this treatment the presence air 45 vacuous spaces the dielectric, which are otherwise liable form the contraction of the insulating material when cooling, is I>revented. NIKOLA TESLA, NEW YORK, Y. After partial vacuum lias been secured the tank and the lique­ fied insulating material has been run into the 100 vessel the pump may stopped and the tank connected with receiver II, from which the air has been exhausted, and the appara­ tus allowed stand until all the interstices . Any plan may followed orapparatus used 50 for securing the two conditions necessaiy to the attainment the desired l’esult; that is to say, applying the fluid insulating material in vacuum and subsequently subjecting to or solidifying under pressure. It desirable run into the pipe enough melted material fill before using the ap­ paratus and make the pipe poor heat- 85 conducting material, that little time will elapse after the heat applied melt the material the tank Abefore the flowthrough the pipe begins. The degree of exhaustion pressure may vary, very 55 good results being secured vacuum of about twenty-nine inches and pressure of about one hundred pounds. MANUFACTURE ELECTRICAL CONDENSERS, COILS, S6C. When the device has become thoroughly saturated with the insulating material, is allowed cool off usualty until the material 40 begins solidify. this end I place the condenser other device be 30 treated receptacle from which the air maybe more less perfectly exhausted, and while vacuum introduce insulating substance, which liquefies when subjected to heat, such paraffin, which surrounds the 35 said device and finds its way into its inter­ stices. Within this tank steanncoil C, surrounding vessel preferably with slightly-sloping- sides and provided with a tube pipe opening into near its base. 20 has heretofore been shown that the efficiency and practicability such devices are very greatly enhanced the exclusion of air gas from the dielectric separating the conductors remote portions the same 25 conductor; and the object present im­ provement secure such exclusion air in perfect manner possible con­ venient and practicable way. Air then admitted un­ der pressure the receptacle containing the device and the pressure maintained until the whole mass insulating material has solidi­ fied.. SPECIFICATION forming art Letters atent No. may stated, however, that when hydraulic pressure ap­ plied very much higher pressures are readily 60 secured and are advantage. States,residing New York, in the county and State New York, have 5 invented certain new and useful Improve­ ments the Manufactui'e Electrical Con­ densers, Coils, and Similar Devices, which the following specification, reference be­ ing had the drawing which accompanies io and forms part the same. (N om odel. I11order facilitate the carrying out the process, have devised simple and useful apparatus, which illustrated partly sec­ tion the accompanying drawing. A tank receptacle that may closed 70 air-tight