The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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Hence practice adjust the elec­ trical constants the circuits that nor- 85 mal operation this condition resonance is approximately attained.nited States Patent Office. Inasmuch the period any given cir­ cuit depends upon the relations its resist- 100 ance,self-induction, and capacity, variation of any one more these may result a variation its period. More­ over, for like reasons the period vibration 75 of the discharge-circuit should bear similar relation the impressed impulses the period the charging-circuit. 596,262, (N om odel. 568,178, dated September 23, 1896. NIKOLA TESLA, NEW YORK, Y. 35 Considering the conditions necessary for the attainment these results, there will be found, the essential elements the system, the supply-circuit, from which the periodic impulses are obtained, and what 40 may regarded the local circuits, com­ prising the circuit high self-induction for charging the condenser and the circuit of low self-induction into which the condenser discharges and which itself may constitute 45 the working circuit, that containing the devices for utilizing the current, maybe inductively related secondary circuit whichconstitutes the working circuit proper. To this system combination the inven­ tion, subject present application, per- 60 tains, and has for its object provide a proper and economical means regulation therefor. There are therefore various ways which the frequencies of . In previous patents and applications have shown and described method and appa­ ratus for generating electric currents high frequency suitable for the production va- 15 rious novel phenomena, such illumination by means vacuum-tubes, the production of ozone, Roentgen shadows, and other pur­ poses. accomplish this, the number impulses current directed into the charging-circuit per unit time is made equal the period the charging-cir- 90 cuit itself, or, generally, harmonic there­ of, and the same relations are maintained betweenthe charging and discharge circuit. ApplicationfiledJune20,1896, Serial N o. Any departure from this condition will re­ sult decreased output, and this fact 95 take advantage regulating such output by varying the frequencies the impulses or vibrations the several circuits.Currents High Fre­ quency, which the following specifica­ tion, reference being had the drawings ac- io companying and forming part the same.20 cuits carrying currents the nature those classed direct, such are generally ob­ tainable from the ordinary circuits used in municipal systems incandescent lighting, is based upon the following principles: 25 The energy the direct-current supply is periodically directed into and stored cir­ cuit relatively high self-induction, and in such form employed charge condenser or circuit capacity, which, turn, is 30 caused discharge through circuit low self-induction containing means whereby the intermittent current discharge raised to the potential necessary for producing any de­ sired effect. The special apparatus this char­ acter which have devised for use with cir- . METHOD REGULATING APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING CURRENTS HIGH FREQUENCY.' SPECIFICATION form ing part Letters atent No. These several circuits, will understood, 50 may more less interconnected; but for purposes illustration they may regarded as practically distinct, with circuit-con­ troller for alternately connecting the con­ denser with the circuit which charged and with that into which discharges, and 55 with primary transformer the lat­ ter circuit having its secondary that which contains the devices operated the current. order al­ ternately charge given circuit this char­ acter periodic impulses impressed upon 7c ;and discharge most effectively, the fre­ quency the impressed impulses should bear a definite relation the frequency vibra­ tion possessed the circuit itself.) To all whom concern: Be known that ikola Tesla, citi­ zen the United States, residing, New York, the county and State New York, 5 have invented certain new and useful Im­ provements Methods Regulating Appa­ ratus for Producing. When the conditions are such that the general law of harmonic vibrations followed, the circuits 80 are said resonance electromag­ netic synchronism, and this condition have found system highly advanta­ geous. It well known that every electric circuit, provided its ohmic resistance does not exceed 65 certain definite limits, has period vibra­ tion its own analogous the period vi­ bration weighted spring