The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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) To all whom concern: Be known that Nikola Tesla, citi­ zen the United States, residing New York, the county and State New York, 5 have invented cértain new and useful Im­ provements Apparatus, for Producing Ozone, which the following specifica­ tion, reference being had the drawings ac­ companying and forming part the same, ro The invention subject present appli­ cation has primarily its object provide a simple, cheap, and effective apparatus for the production ozone such gases are obtained the action high-tension elec- 15 trical discharges, although the application to such purposes the apparatus heretofore invented and designed for the produc­ tion electric currents high frequencyand potential have made certain improvements 20 such apparatus itself which are novel and useful other and more general applications ofthe same. the iCworking” circuit that which contains the translating devices means for 40 utilizing such currents. 60 The device hereinafter described espe­ cially designed for direct application and use with existing circuits carrying’direct cur­ rents, such the ordinary municipal incan­ descent-lighting circuits. . The circuit, including the motor rela- go tively high self-induction, and this property is imparted the coils the motor, or, when these are not sufficient, bythe addition of suitable choking-coils, that each break the motor-circuit current high 95 electromotive force will developed for charging the condenser, which may therefore be small and inexpensive. ApplicationfiledJuiie17,1896. have heretofore shown and de­ scribed, notably Patents No. 454,622, dated 25 June 23, 1891, apparatus devised for the purpose converting and supplying elec­ trical energy form suited for the produc­ tion certain novel electrical phenomena which require currents higher frequency 30 and potential than can readily even possi­ bly developed generators the ordi­ nary types such mechanical appliances as were theretofore known. Around the controller formed circuit of low self-induction, which includes con- ' denser and the primary transformer. 695,927. 65 Let designate the terminals from any : given circuit this character. the present instance one termi­ nal, connected one the binding- posts, from which the circuit led through 75 one field-coil, the brushes and commutator E, the other field-coil, and thence a brush which rests upon circuit-controller H, consisting general conducting disk or cylinder with insulating-sections its pe- 80 riphery. such cir­ cuit connect electromagnetic motor C any the usual ways. In the accompanying drawings, illustrative of the principle construction and mode 5; operation improvement, Figure a diagrammatic illustration the. NIKOLA TESLA, NEW YORK, Y. present im­ provement have utilized appliances this general character under conditions and in combination with certain instrumentalities, hereinafter described,which enable pro- 45 duce, without difficulty and very slight ex­ pense, ozone any desired quantities. view, partly side elevation and partly section, the apparatus I construct for practical use. SPECIFICATION forming part Letters Patent No. The condenser discharges through the circuit which com­ pleted through the brushes and the con- 100 troller II, and since the self-induction this circuit, well the capacity the con- . (H om odel. 568,177, dated September 22, 1896. For this reason the iron 85 cores the motor should laminated. A .United States Patent Office.. 402,418, dated November 1891, and No. I would state the apparatus which have de­ vised for this purpose capable other and highly important uses similar nature, 50 but for purposes the present case deem it sufficient describe its operation and ef­ fects when used for the purpose generat­ ing ozone. This apparatus involved means for utilizing the intermittent 35 oscillating discharge the accumulated electrical energy condenser circuit possessing capacity what may desig­ nated. invention; and Fig. That say, the coils the field and armature maybe 70 series derivation wholly independent, and either both are connected the circuit. The other terminal, connects with second brush bearing the con­ troller, that the current which passes through and operates the motor period­ ically interrupted. SerialN o