The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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field-magnet midway between the first-mentioned coils pair coils which I connect circuit with the secondary coils.nular field-magnet wind two coils insu­ lated wire size adapted carry the cur­ rent from the generator.) To all whom concern: Be known that ikola Tesla, citi­ zen the United States, residing New York, the county and State New York, 5 have invented certain new and useful Im­ provements Electromagnetic Motors, of which the following specification, refer­ ence being had the drawings accompany­ ing and forming part the same, io former patents granted me—notably, Patents Nos. By connecting the main coils circuit 85 with generator alternating currents, the armature the motor will rotated.nited States Patent Office. The following illustrative means by which secure this result accordance with my present invention: employ motor, 65 for example, subdivided annular field-mag­ net within which mounted suitable arma­ ture, cylinder disk, wound with two coils right angles, each which forms a closed circuit. also wind 75 the annular . the cur­ rents produced the other circuit, and the corresponding energizing-circuits the mo­ tor are arranged that the two currents co­ operate effect progressive shifting the 35 magnetic poles the points maximum magnetic effect the motor, consequence of which rotation its movable element is maintained. SPECIFICATION form ing part Letters atent No. NIKOLA TESLA, NEW YORK, Y. have assumed that this action explained the following theory: current-impulse the line passingthroughthe main coils establishes 90 the magnetic poles the annular field-mag­ net points midway between said coils; but this impulse produces the secondary coils a current differing phase from the first, which, circulating through the second pair 95 energizing-coils, tends establish the pole at points ninety degrees removedfrom their first position, with the result producing move­ ment shifting the poles obedience to the combined magnetizing effect the two 100 sets coils. (N om odel. The disposition the generator coils circuits 25 such that the currents developed therein and transmitted therefrom the motor will have certain difference phase—for ex­ ample, that the maximum periods the currents generated one such circuits co- 30 incide with the minimum periods., ASSIGNOR THE TESLA ELECTRIC COMPANY, SAME PLACE. ApplicationfiledMay15, 1888. 273,993. My present invention pertains this sys- 40 tern electrical . opposite sides the an- 70 .transmission power, its novel and distinguishing feature, however, being special means for generating pro­ ducing the two motor-circuits the alter­ nating- current necessary for the operation of 45 the motor, for while the instances referred to produce both currents directly mag­ neto-electric machine the present instance I generate produce but one the cir­ cuits the motor direetly alternating cur- 50 rent, and means such current induce in the other energizing-motor circuit the other alternating current necessary for its opera- ation. Over these coils, or close them, any the well-understood ways, wind secondary coils. ALTERNATING MOTOR. The last pair coils make finer wire 80 than the main line and secondary coils, and with greater number convolutions, that they may have greater relative magnetizing effect than either the others. SerialN o. This shifting, continued each : successive current-impulse, establishes what . 381,968 and 382,280, May 1, 1888—I have shown and described system for the electrical transmission pow'er char­ acterized the following particulars: The 15 motor contains independent energizing-cir­ cuits and the generator has corresponding in­ duced current-generating circuits which are connected independent line-circuits with those the motor, the said circuits be- 20 ing independent the sense only that the distinctive relations the currents produced, transmitted and utilized each are preserved to produce their proper conjoint effect. 555,190, dated February . When the two currents are both produced in the magneto-electric machine, will ob- 55 served that the two line transmitting cir­ cuits will necessity extend the entire dis­ tance from the generator the motor; but by the plan herein provided one line-circuit only required, the circuit from the gen- 60 erator and the other are brought into induct­ ive relation each other the motor itself