The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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is, 15 moreover, preferable that the respective re­ sistances the conductors should a known and convenient fraction the coils or resistances R". The resistances are equal, also are the resistances the conductors O'. The method computing the amount of electrical energy expended given time in an electric circuit, which consists main- 65 taining the current potential difference between two conductors electrolytic so­ lution uniform throughout the whole extent of such conductors exposed the solution and measuring the variation the resistance 70 in one both said conductors due the gain loss metal electro-deposition, as set forth. 2there 2c constant potential difference between the two conductors throughout their entire length. electric meter consisting tubular cell containing electrolytic solution and 100 closed the ends, two parallel conductors ex­ tending through the cell, resistance-connec­ tion between the end one conductor and the opposite end the other, and terminals for tlie remaining ends the respective eon- 105 doctors, these parts being combined set forth. Witnesses: R obt. The chief advantages this invention are, first, that possible read off directly the amount the energy expended means of 50 properly-constructed ohm-meter and with­ out resorting weighing the deposit; second, it not necessary employ shunts, for the whole the current measured may be passed through the instrument; third, the ac- 55 curacy the instrument and correctness of the indications are but slightly affected by changes temperature. The combination, with electric cir­ cuit, meter composed electrolytic 75 cell and two conductors passing through the same, the said conductors being con­ nected with the main circuit: and that a potential difference uniform throughout the whole extent exposed the solution will 80 maintained between them, set forth. the conductors are connected in parallel, the current device pass­ ing one branch first through resistance io It' and then through conductor while in the other branch passes first through con­ ductor C', and then through resistance R". In Fig. 90 4. further check afforded by measuring both wires series with the re- 5 sistance, which case the resistance the whole should remain constant. 3. The combination, with electric cir­ cuit containing translating devices, me­ ter composed electrolytic cell and two conductors passing through the same and 85 connected series with the translating de­ vices, and one more resistances connected therewith for establishing- potential differ­ ence between the two conductors through the solution the cell, set forth. Gaylord, P rker age. prefer, however, 45 for the sake simplicity compute the en­ ergy measurements resistance. will understood that after each measurement registration given varia­ tion resistance one both conductors thedirection.455,068 ureinents evidently serve check, since the gain one conductor should equal the loss the other. It will seen that both cases illus­ trated the proportionality the increase or 25 decrease resistance the current strength will always preserved, for what one con­ ductor gains the other loses, and the resist­ ances the conductors being small as compared with the resistances series with 30 them. addition these advantages the invention possesses the merit of economy the waste energy and sim­ plicity, compactness, and cheapness con- 60 struction. 2. . This principle capable many modifica­ tions. For instance, since there section of the circuit—to wit, the conductor C'— 40 that varies resistance proportion the current strength, such variation may util­ ized, done many analogous cases, to effect the operation various automatic de­ vices, such registers. Anelectrical meter consisting elec­ trolytic cell, two parallel conductors extend­ ing through the same, the said conductors be­ ing connected together series through re­ sistance and having terminals their free 95 ends for connection with circuit, these parts being combined the manner substantially as set forth.of the current should changed or the instrument reversed, That the de- 35 posit will taken from the conductor which has gained and added that which lias lost. will observed that the arrangement shown Fig. NIKOLA TESLA. What claim is— 1. 5