Scientific American 1941

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Thomas A. Edison's Latest Invention A Storage Battery Designed and Constructed from the Automobile User's Point of View ...

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, Athol., Cincinnati, Ohio Fon G NSMITHS. State your requirement\> and get our adVIse. l\Ionev b:lcl;; for allY reason. swin�. Order yonI' motor hom dealer from us. Only pel'feet small motor made.. Sent FREE" A. Bill' THELOWESTCOSTENGINE ��{!i�\�;:�leasIest e machine operates, delivering steadier power than any other gasolIne engine, adapting especially for operating farm machinery, with better results and least waste grain. Sold all garages, auto supply dealers, hardware and general stores-10c. Equip Your Car With the "Webster" Safely Starting Handle, positive its action, absolutely prevents injury from back-kicks, adopted part 0/regular equipmentfor lco cars. GILSON MFG.01' for Mechanics find Tradesmen. "Boosting charges"-given a vehicle battery when partially dis· charged, carry through a longer _period than its prescribed day's work-may given for hour's run at a rate two three times the normal charging rate and regular charge may be completed hurry starting at a high rate and gradually dpcreasing the rate.l1lal'. ���. two cylinder.-SIX IMPORTA� T formulas. CO. In this "can electricity" the solution s a mere liquid carrier ions-it has, O t speak, moods and tenses its own to catered the battery user. All communications are strictly confidential., Port Washington, Wis. regard to securing valid patent protpction for their in­ v Trade-:llarks and CopyrightM registered.,an Supplement 685., 308 Park St. Garages, Repair and General Jobbing Shops find this the ideal lathe for their work. slow speed, high duty engine. "FREE" Write for Catalogue. illustrated article published in Scientific meric.l:ulC>., Chicago, This our 58th year.iliu(', in. A. The nature the support rna· terials and the method applying the active material the plates enable the cell stand dead short circuits without injury. BABBITT METALS. S ENTI AME RICAN A ttache(J sny water faucet will deyelop lip to according: s i ze pipe and W:ltB!' pre!;,�llre. - Every User Blue Prints Should Investigate the New EXPRESS System Blue Printing Automatic, saves half the cost. Net price $5, cas witlt orrle-l'. 1). TOOL MAKERS, EXPER I· M ENTAL PAIR WO ETC. connection. Catalog free. W. MO�M. 625 Wash . oxclusively the manufacture 2. Any mechanic can opprat e them easi Send for eatalol!.r MUNN COMPANY, Inc. BIotor for grmding, polishing, fans, sewing mtwhines for Doctors, Dl'ntists, Urn;!' �:)��:Il��l�d;�lfe!�$e;:'����f9���ei�� i �:�· tor and pulle:v 'olll)� $2., 50c. Order from your newsdealer from . (I'or sale everywhere. Connections between the cells a battery and with the external cfrcuit are made means heavy niCKel-plated copper·wire connectors, with steel lugs swaged the ends and fitting the taper terminal posts."w York and London., and all newsdeal ers. 'Publishers '1. pipe, Ibs.• 46 "St " Foot aml ar Power Screw Cutting Au��t LathesFOR FINE, ACCURATE WORK Send for Catalogue B. Lowest fuel cost for runs Gasoline, Kerosene- Distillate, Gas Alcohol and has perfect ubrication. CO. vehicle manufacturer using the battery reports that charged ex· hausted battery A·4 cellR the rate of 100 amperes for short tin1('. 918 Chestnut St. 361 roadway, New ork, or 625 Street, Washington, C. STAI-:'RETT CO.. The element made very com,;;act. sYz single cylinder. For sale uno Co• Inc. a ONE OIL COMPANY, BROADWAY, New York City., LEIB ST. DE P'T , /"'K'# TAPES AND RULES ARE THE BEST. 25c. THE TEMPLE PUMP CO. ]6. Starts easier and quicker than any other eng:ine, occupies less space, is ess cum bersome, with less vibration, therefore adapting for either stationary, portable traction use. DETROIT.cyc1e motorS. CRAY MOTOR CO. From 9-in. Both free. Price cents. Don't take the side shows and miss the main show i the big tent. I TilE J".!!!_ and B K TYPES FOR MARINE AUTOMOBILE and STA· TIONARY ENGINES SEND FOR LAT EST BULLETIN 557 THE flOLTZER-CABOT ELECTRIC CO. THE SEBASTIAN IS-INCH ENGINE LATHE HIGH GRADE LOW PRICE Automobile Builders. It will not run out and leave contact points dry. Our IIand-Book Patents will sent free on request., 1 Legal Notices IN VENTORS are Invited communicate with Munn o. The Express System Saves Money. Ball­ bearing, safety starting handles for all makes cars. Louis, Mo..00 SI'JIId tor 232 page catalog No., Manufacturers, 417 West 15th SI. 1 for complete catalog today••teU8 all about how these high grade lilotors are built tbe largost plant the world devoted. WILLIAMS, BROWN EARLE, Ine. /). and states that pays better put over . engine made has wide range use. In estimating the true commercial efficiency of road-vehicle transportation, the ton· miles obtained must compared with the total cost operation the vehi- cle, with due allowance for all-around reo liability.., L'". Arrane-ed for Steam or Foot Power, Velocipede or Stand-up rrreadle. The cost of charging current, and hence also the ef· ficiency its recovery the discharge circuit, minor part the total ex· pense operating the vehicle and the low electrical efficiency the battery s offset its extremely light weight­ which 'not only lightens the construction of the vehicle, but increases the propor· tion "paying load" carried the same -and its ruggedness service., 2109 North Ninth St. Sag naw; ich A.00. ALOE CO. 695 Water Street, Seneca Falls, Y. Eight sharp cut­ tmg edges. Let explain. l3-in. YOU WILL MAKE MISTAKE YOU NOT WRITE FOR INFORMATIQN. Esb. WilliAMS BROS Ithaca. Price cents mail. Write once for generous sample bottle and Magneto Bulletin., ROCKFORD, h. On account the low voltage the cell, a vehicle battery given voltage must contain larger number cells than a lead battery, twenty-fonr lead cells being equivalent forty the nickel-iron cells of same ampere-hour capacity but the low voltage and comparatively high in· ternal resistance are disadvantageo1ls from the purely electrical rather than the vehicle point view. J\dive Ag'ents wanted.. \-Vorl{s day NigJlt-makes prints any lenvth.. M Broadway, New York B ranch Office.water pres­ sure; lbs. In charging, the rate can varied 3 One not too heavy-will positively not gum clog, collect dust dirt, harden dry out. pressure, in. A E-For Sixty Ye:m' the Standard the WOJ'ld for Quality. bottles. water during long periods the life t>f the cell. Easily lucked or released turning handle. ]8-B. Improved bucket wheel construction. , concern."��;::;;·1J-Neatest, simplest and be,t on Ithe market. St. ('at nlog free. THE POWER CONTRACTOR'S FAVORITE ENGINE.50, cnsh with or­ d(·r. LA FAYETTE, IND. stated that the cell im· proves use, instead deteriorating, and the company guarantees renew 3 One clear oil compound absolutely pure with just enough body oil perfectly the most delicate or sensitive action point. A.ven any inventor furnishing with model sketch and a brief description the device question. , 4" Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Don't scoff. EMEXT 23. how much it will cost, practical from archi· tecturaI and engineering standpoint ? These and other important questions relating the structure are discussed good, thorough. BORBEIN AUTO CO. pipe. CIENTTFTC A:\I ERTCAN Sf' PP1. One boy does the work four men. Senel )'onr water pres;;nre and silt supply pipe. trolyte because the latter constant, chemically, electrically and physically. each ' brought in- Istantly into u,e bal joint . any battery any time for half the CO'lt bearing of new battery. 3 One not too light properly lubricate and keep lubricated any bearing (ballbearing ordinary bearing). Ours the Oldest agency for securing patents ; it was established over sixty-five years ago. ''''ashing . Established 1872.L, Write for Free Sample Manufactured by T Y C CO. Send for our Special Offer ! ------ ------ --- fiutomobile Running Gears WITH PRESSED STEEL ANGLE IRON FRAMES Also all styles bodies. Yearly subscription, $3. Lowest cost because it delivers greatest available power per horse. THE EDISON CONCRETE HOUSE q How constructed. makes Blue Prints, Black Prints and Brown Prints. Y. With engines llorse powerR. Patents and 11 Paten secured. Strong, sirupie and durable. Send for catalo. -Whereas the lead cell the constitu­ tion (proportions acid and water) con· ductivity and specific gravity all undergo definite changJe during the cycle of charge and discharge, the Edison cell these ql,lalities remain unaltered. Send fOl Catalog I>o. Try One., Dept., Philadelphia, Pa. Manufactured the The Ke)Jstone Safety Starling Handle Co.. Write/orcatalogue once, mentioning thispaper. HOLTZER-CABOT GAS ENGINE JUMP SPARK and M. Scale drawings of mac hine, construction details, subscribers' forum. L O. Louis, Mo. A Free Opinion the probable patenta­ bility iTlventi�n will readily gi. The Bible ofthe aero enthusiast, experi­ menter, builder, aviator and advertiser. four cylinder. SENECA FALLS MFG. i\'1ounted on wheels o�· tonl ls. 361 Broadway, New York WHAI ONE MAGNETO OIL ? January 4. PRICE 11<1. MIC . in., 507 Olive Street, St. D WAT MOTOR . 1\[0(. Send for Lathe Catalog. Ruby St. Please mention the Scientific American when writing- advertisers through wide range, and may far hig]her than would safe with the lead battery. The Sebastian Lathe Co•• 120 Culvert SI. BAR . Accepted the authority.blisbed 18IiO-ALOl<: Civil Engineering and Surveying Instruments DRA WING MATERIALS SIJPPLIES B . . WE LL DRILLING MACHINES Over sizes and 8tyles, for rilling either deep or shallow wells any kind soi rock. 3 One contains carbon residue, foreign matter, acid, impurities like all cylinder (mineral) oils. For user:" Blue Print Paper pply Lanting Machines for making blue print paper linen. with provision for circulation elec.. 1492-4 in