A HISTORY OF EDISON'S WEST ORANGE LABORATORY 1887-1931

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as soon the new laboratory is finished this will commenced earnest.II- 2 manager."^ Edison's plan for his West Orange complex was the logical extension the vision for Menlo Park that foresaw stream inventions flowing from research laboratory. Edison planned establish massive industrial complex in North New Jersey and was determined "dot the Orange Valley with factories.. wrote later that was never his intention act as capitalist, except "pioneer" his inventions which required both finance and control the manufacturing 3 process. had also begun use . All these captains industry promoted vertical integration their operations, sought self-sufficiency raw materials, and had paternalistic, and often hostile, attitude toward organized labor. might not have been his original intention to become capitalist, but Edison certainly played the role at West Orange, where constructed many factories, formed numerous companies, and carried out business strategies similar to his industrial peers— Andrew Carnegie, John Rockefeller, and Henry Ford. All used innovation create dominate markets. Charles Batchelor was told this grand design while the laboratory was being built." the center this empire was the laboratory. wrote his diary: "Edison's idea now for the future get processes for manufacture and start factories.. All formed new types of business organizations, operated professional managers and financially interrelated