The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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An advantage and characteristic feature of 5 motors constructed and operated accordance with this invention their capability al­ most instantaneous reversal reversal of one the energizing-currents from the gen­ erator. The combination, with motor contain- (. electro -magnetic motor having its field-magnets wound with independent coils and its armature with independent closed coils, in combination with source alternating 55 currents connected the field-coils and capa­ ble progressively shifting the poles the field-magnet, set forth. commutators are required on either the generators the motors, thesystem is cápable ofa very perfect action and involves but little loss.5 ing independent inducing energizing cir­ cuits and closed induced circuits, alter­ nating-current generator having induced or generating circuits corresponding and con­ nected with the energizing-circuits the mo- 50 tor, set forth. 2. 3. Assum­ ing the armature rotating certain di­ rection followingthe movement the shifting poles, then reverse the direction the shift­ ing,which may done reversing the con- 15 nections one the two energizing-circuits. This will understood from con­ ic siderationof the working conditions. If borne mind that dynamo-elec­ tric machine the energy developed very nearly proportionate the cube the speed, it evident that such moment extra- 20 ordinary power brought play reversing the motor., the varia­ tion the resistance the motor apparently like that ordinary motors—I attribute the variation the amount self-induction in 30 the primary energizing circuits. addition this the resistance of the motor very greatly reduced the moment reversal, that much greater amount current passes through the energiz- 25 ing-circuits.382,279 3 I prior application, may short-circuiting the armature-coils apply the present invention in order obtain greater power starting. motor constructed with annular field-magnet wound with independent coils 60 and cylindrical disk armature wound with closed coils, combination with source of alternating currents connected with the field- magnet coils and acting progressively shift or rotate the poles the field, herein set forth. NIKOLA TESLA. 1 1 I . The phenomenon alluded to—viz. Witnesses: Frank Murphy, Frank Hartley. I not claim herein the mode plan of producing currents closed conductors 40 magnetic field which herein disclosed,except in its application this particular purpose; but What claim is— 1. These motors presentnumerous advantages, chief among which are their simplicity, relia­ bility, economy construction and mainte­ nance, and their easy and dangerless manage- 35 ment