The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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have illustrated modified form of 40 commutator for this apparatus, which com­ prises disk metal, but insulated from its shaft. When said brush is in electrical connection with any projection (V from the part c', the circuit closed be­ tween mains and through coil O', brush 15 O', brush and coil Energy there­ fore accumulated the coil O'. . 75 course the same motor and circuit-controller might made charge more than two con­ densers succession and discharge them in the same order. brush bears upon con­ tinuous metallic portion the disk upon a continuous ring electrical connection with 50 the segments/' and connected with one ter­ minal the primary Brushes bear upon the periphery the disk and are con­ nected the main through the two con­ densers, respectively. These two circuits are soad- io justed have the same capacity, self-in­ duction, and resistance. the same time the condenser short-circuited through the brush G', brush II, and coil K, and discharges through this circuit the en- 2o ergy stored it, the discharge being the form series impulses which induce in the secondary corresponding impulses of high potential. The periphery this disk di­ vided into conducting and insulated segments by the insertion therein insulated metal 45 blocks The circumferential width these blocks three times that the conducting- segments /'. What claim is— So 1. From the explanation the operation al­ ready given evident that when the two brushes are set that one leaves seg- 60 m t/' the instant that the other comes in contact with segment the effect in charging and discharging the condensers is the same the previous instance. When brush breaks the circuit through coil O', the high-potential dis- 25 charge kick” from the latter rushes into and recharges the condenser N', but soon as the brush has passed over the interven­ ing block and reached the next segment d it closes the circuit through coil and short- 30 circuits the condenser that high-fre­ quency currents from either one the other of the two condensers are flowing through the primary practically without interruption. The capability vaiying the relations the 65 brushes, however, which this form possesses has the advantage permitting not only an alternate charging and discharge the con­ densers, but their simultaneous charging and discharge multiple arc, whereby the fre- 70 quency the current discharge reduced. The combination with source elec­ tric energy, plurality condensers and a discharge-circuit therefor, motive device and circuit-controller operated thereby and adapted direct the energy the source 85 into the condensers and connect them with the discharge-circuit successively and al­ ternation, set forth. The combination with source elec­ tric energy, motive device, two condens- 90 ers, circuit-controller adapted direct the energy the source alternately into the said condensers, and discharge-circuit through which, the operation said circuit-con­ troller one condenser discharges while the 95 other being charged, set forth. Witnesses: M.577,370 i i that tlie inductive discharge the accumu­ lated energy therein may taken advantage of charging the condensers. 2. Lawson , Drury Cooper. Thus without increasing the size power of 35 the motive device complicating any ma­ terial degree the commutator these devices are made perform double duty and the output of the apparatus whole greatly increased. It also evident that all phase differences in the charging and discharging the con­ densers may like manner secured and the frequency vraried within wide limits. These brushes are ea- pableof angularadjustment, sothat they may 55 be set bear upon the disk any two de­ sired oints. NIKOLA TESLA. The operation the apparatus thus de- S scribed follows: the rotation the commutator the brush caused pass over the projections closing the circuits through the primary and the two condens­ ers alternately. I11Fig