The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING CURRENTS HIGH FREQUENCY. shown as composed metal disk with insulated , segments its periphery and fixed the 90 shaft the motor. ’Serial H o, 598,130, (H om odel,) , all whom concern: I known that Nikola Tesla, citizen- j the United States, residing New York, ! the county and State New York, have iri- i vented certain new and useful Improvements j Methods and Apparatus for Producing j Currents High Frequency, which the fol- I lowing specification, reference being had ; the drawings accompanying and forming •io part the same. 568,179, dated September 22, 1896. any point where desired produce the high- 80 frequency currents branch circuit Bis taken—— off from the mains, and order raise the potential the current transformer em­ ployed, represented the primary and secondary The circuit the secondary 85 includes the energizing-coils synchro­ nous motor and circuit-controller, which, in the present instance, Fig. NIKOLA TESLA, NEW YORK, Y.nited States Patent Office. The figures are diagrammatic illustrations of the system slightly-modified forms, and 75 vdll described detail their order. 100 Such motor, properly constructed, well- understood ways, maintains very exact syn­ chronism with the alterations the source, and the arm may therefore adjusted to . have shown, however, the application referred the source sup­ ply continuous -current generator, in general source direct currents, and while the principle operation and the general 40 character the apparatus remain the same ■whether the current the source direct or alternating, yet the economical utilization ofthe latter involves certain special principles and9appliances which present object 45 illustrate the basis for the claims in­ vention made herein. Applicationfiled July 6,1896. therefore provide, 55 in case alternating equivalent electro­ motive force employed the source of supply, circuit-controller wdiich will inter­ rupt the charging-circuit instants prede­ termined with reference the variations 6c potential therein. The most practicable means for accomplishing this 'which am aware employ synchronous motor con­ nected with the source supply and operat­ ing circuit-controller which interrupts the 65 charging-current about the instant of highest potential each wave and permits the condenser discharge the energy stored in through its appropriate circuit. This apparatus, which may considered typi- 70 cal the means employed for carrying out the invention, have illustrated the ac­ companying drawings. SPECIFICATION form ing art etters atent No. . When the potential the source periodic­ ally rises and falls, whether- with reversals or not immaterial, essential eco- 50 nominal operation that the intervals inter­ ruption the charging-current should bear a definite time relation the period the current, order that the effective potential of the impulses charging the condenser may be high possible. ■j The general arrangement circuits and j! apparatus which prefer for ordinary appli- ! j cations this invention have shown and de- ! scribed application filed meApril 22, 1896,Serial No. 588,534, comprising local circuit high self-induction connected with a source supply, condenser, discharge- 30 circuit low self-induction, and circuit- controller operating alternately effect the charging the condenser the energy stored the circuit high self-induction and its discharge through that low7self- 35 induction. 95 With the parts thus arranged the secondary circuit completed through the coils the motor whenever the two brushes rest upon the uninsulated segments the disk and in­ terrupted through the motor other times. insulating-arm G, stationary with respect the motor-shaft and adjustable with reference the poles of the fixed magnets, carries two brushes H, which bear upon the periphery the disk. The apparatus for producing electrical s currents very high frequency which is embodied the invention present application involves its chief element tS means for the periodic charging acondensef or circuit possessing capacity the energy j l given source and the discharge the | same through circuit low self-induction, j whereby the rapid succession impulses ; characteristic condenser discharge under Í such circumstances made available for j many practical and useful purposes. Referring Figure designates any source alternating equivalent current, from which lead off mains A'