The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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Avill be apparent from consideration the condi- 65 tions involved that were the cendenser be directly charged the current from the source and then discharged into the Avorking circuit very large capacity Avould ordinarily be required, but the aboA-e arrangement 70 the current high electromotive force which is induced each break the main circuit furnishes the proper current for charging the condenser, which may therefore small and inexpensive. Serial Eo. modification 90 the same. 588,534. The way which accomplish this, meet the requirements practical and economical operation under the conditions present, will be understood from general description of 45 the apparatus Avhich hav'e devised. The invention which forms the subject of my present application embodied im­ provement electrical apparatus in­ vented and described prior Letters 15 Patent, notably United States Patents No. ' The object sought this invention may be realized specifically different arrange­ ments apparatus,but the drawings hereto annexed have illustrated forms which are 85 typical the best and mostpracticable means for carrying out the invention which am at present aware. NIKOLA TESLA, NEW YORK, Y.) To all whom concern: Be known that Nikola Tesla, citizen of the United States, residing New York, in the county and State New York, have in- S vented certain new and useful Improvements in Apparatus for the Production Electric Currents High Frequency and Potential, of which the following specification, ref­ erence being had the drawings aecompany- io ing and forming part the same. ApplicationfiledApril 22,1898. Moreover, will observed 75 that since the self-induction the circuit through Avhich the condenser discharges, . APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ELECTRIC CURRENTS HIGH FREQUENCY AND POTENTIAL. SPECIFICATION form ing part Tetters atent No. The apparatus, whole, involves means for utilizing the intermittent oscil­ lating discharge the accumulated electrical energy condenser circuit possess- 30 ing capacity what may designated the ‘‘working ”circuit, that which contains the translating devices those which are oper- ’ated such currents. 568,176, dated September 22, 1896. AvelLas the capacity the condenser itself, may given practically any desired value, the frequency the discharge-current may 80 be adjusted will. 454,622,dated June 23, 1891. (N om odel. any branch the cir­ cuit from said source, such, for example, as Avould formed the conductors 95 from the mains and the conductors K, are placed self-induction choking coils B B and circuit -controller This latter mají- ordinary metallic disk cylinder with teeth separated segments 100 Avhichone more pairs, diametrically opposite, are integral electrical contact with the body the cylinder, that when the controller the position which the . Figure diagrammatic illustration of the apparatus, and Fig. Referring Fig.United States Patent Office. This apparatus Avas devised for the purpose commrting and supplying electrical energy form 20 suited for the production certain novel electrical phenomena which require currents of higher frequency and potential than can readily e\T en possibly developed gen­ erators the ordinary types such me- 25 chanical appliances were theretofore knoAvn. also provide circuit- 55 controller any proper character that may be operated make and break said circuit. The object present improvements is 35 provide simple, compact, and effective apparatus for producing these effects, but adapted more particularly for direct applica­ tion and use Avith existing circuits carry­ ing direct currents, such the ordinary mu- 40 nicipal incandescent-lighting circuits. Around the break point interruption I place condenser condensers store the- energy the discharge-current, and lo- 60 cal circuit and series with such condenser I place the primary transformer, the sec­ ondary which then becomes the source of the currents high frequency. 1,A designates any source of direct current. any given circuit, Avhich for present purposes may be considered commying direct currents or those substantially the character di­ rect continuous currents and which for 50 general purposes illustration may as­ sumed branch derived circuit across the mains from any ordinary source, inter­ pose device devices the nature a choking-coil order give the circuit a high self-induction. 462,418, dated November 1891, and No