The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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nited States Patent Office. (No model. fro ita d d irc it, e u rta itio ill ­ m itte illa seco if to tric irc ich a ris llin tre th is flow ith s o ria tio in th t’s tre tire irc or 35 rtio ­ d ird of su ria tio t’s tre is d ity e se lf-in tio r to its tio rio tim of c serv , h er, rs— ­ p ity lf-in tio ista ­ rio ell r- 45 sto tric ­ v ffected rs p tic lly ila ir­ a iefly t­ p efficiency e 50 rre t-im ­ c ith ity , o tio of each impulse, alternation, oscillation of the current extremely small. have thus succeeded pro­ ducing system or‘method conversion . The pro­ duction and application current such rapid oscillations alternations (the number 95 may many millions per second) secures, among others, the following exceptional ad­ vantages: First, the capacity the condens­ ers'for given output much diminished; second, the efficiency the condensers in- ico creased and the tendency become heated reduced, and, third, the range conversion is enlarged. 462,418, dated November 3,1891. M tio rta tric l p by e tis to 20 law ­ s tra ich e n ith rto tiliz lie ith a tic lly lts rie f­ ly as. llo if *5 sse ssin ity . These discharges may 85 be the same direction alternating and intermittent, succeeding each other more or less rapidly oscillating and fro with ex­ treme rapidity. METHOD AND-APPARATUS FOR ELECTRICAL CONVERSION AND DISTRIBUTION, SPECIFICATION forming part Letters Patent No.) To hom concern: I B ­ je tria fro ilja , L try tria re- 5 te o rta d u ­ p tric rsio i­ b tio llo eeifica- io tio ­ c sam e.' the many difficulties the way effecting this me- 55 chanically, means rotating switches or interrupters, perhaps due the failure to realize practically, least any marked de­ gree, the advantages which such system is capable. N 4K T. obviate these difficulties, he have present invention taken ad­ vantage the fact above referred to, and which has been long recognized, that con­ denser conductor possessing capacity be charged from suitable source and dis- 65 charged through circuit the discharge un­ der certain conditions, dependent the ca­ pacity the condenserbr conductor, the self- induction and resistance the discharging circuit, and the rate supply and decay 70 the electrical energy, may effected inter­ mittently the form oscillations ex­ tremely small period. the working circuit, by reason the condenser action, the current 90 impulses discharges high tension and small volume are converted into currents of lower tension and greater volume. . T tio ­ o tric ersio , d sig tte econom i- 15 trib tio lic tio tric l e s. This generator I connect with condenser conductor 80 of some capacity and discharge the accumu­ lated electrical energy disruptively through an air-space otherwise into working cir­ cuit containing translating devices and, when required, condensers. ' Briefly stated general terms, the plan which pursue carrying out invention 75 is follows: I employ generator, preferably, very high tension and capable yielding either direct alternatingcurrents. Application filedFebruary4,1891, Serial No, 380,182