A HISTORY OF EDISON'S WEST ORANGE LABORATORY 1887-1931

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enabled TAE Inc. The decreasing rate of immigration into the United States after the War slowly cut down the number immigrants working the Edison industrial complex. ride out two business depressions and survive into the 1930s. The personnel office had begin program training apprentices . This had been offset many factories the introduction labor-saving, automatic machinery. ^ The 1920s saw the forces change working West Orange. This was in direct contradiction his well-publicized support the "Machine Made Freedom" which would follow the automation the work place. the end the 1920s there were shortages of skilled labor. The keenest felt shortage was the skilled mechanics that had staffed Edison's machine shops since the 1870s. The company even managed produce a yearly surplus during the dark days the decline the phonograph. This shift to more capital-intensive mode production had been resisted Edison who was loath spend the money. Immigrants had provided the bulk the workers the factories around the laboratory. Outside work was found for the Phonograph Works to make for the lack phonograph sales, and several new Edison products were manufactured there, including rectifiers, electrical instruments, and dental drills.XIII-25 The basic strategy having five different product lines— storage batteries, primary batteries, cement, and business and amusement phonographs— paid dividends the 1920s