A HISTORY OF EDISON'S WEST ORANGE LABORATORY 1887-1931

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Viola Dana, the next big Edison star, could not match the poularity of Mary Pickford nor could any Edison comedy compete with the Chaplin shorts which were sweeping all before them.1 SIDEBAR THE END EDISON'S MOTION PICTURE BUSINESS The dissolution the Motion Picture Patents Company in 1913 led more crowded and competitive movie industry. Edison pictures had their own stars who were taken from the Broadway stage, such Mary Fuller. 1912 TAE Inc was making over 150 short films per annum. The average cost Edison movies had moved the . 1909 might cost about $200 make one reel feature, with the more expensive multi-reelers reaching $2,000 per film. The Edison company was against the star system not much because cost too much money but rather that the organization put higher value technical excellence. The trust (as the MPPC was called) and its short program films had had their day, and now was the turn the longer movie that told compelling story. Longer movies with big name stars rapidly forced up costs.'*’ Yet Mary left to get more money the large film production companies who were paying higher wages film actors and actresses. America took the movies heart, America's favorites became stars. She was big hit with her "What Happened Mary" adventures which were the first serial pictures