A HISTORY OF EDISON'S WEST ORANGE LABORATORY 1887-1931

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The most successful submarine detection device that came out all this research effort was still acoustic device— the broca tube which IO resembled elaborate stethoscope. and AT&T were highly interested the potential radio and their laboratories were well versed this new electronic technology. This method was considered be .XII- 9 found this out. Yet they met with the same problems Edison and had the same lack practical results. Instead acoustic amplifier, found the phonograph diaphragm, they tried electronic amplification with an oscillator designed Reginald Fessenden. had successfully used his device for detecting icebergs after the tragic sinking the Titanic. one time a "mucker" the West Orange laboratory, Fessenden was now a pioneer radio and the first man transmit music radio waves. This was achieved the scientists the Allied Submarine Detection Investigation Committee England who named their creation ASDIC. The essence this idea was electronically generate ultrasonic waves and bounce them off metal objects underwater. An electronic device did finally produce the important breakthrough submarine detection. This was the development of active sonar system which used reflected sound waves to detect submarines instead the passive system listening for them. group, including scientists from the research laboratories and AT&T, attacked the problem submarine location experimental station Nahant, Massachusetts