A HISTORY OF EDISON'S WEST ORANGE LABORATORY 1887-1931

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7 their installations take advantage the economies of scale. The Edison Illuminating Company of New York was typical the Edison companies— 1886 was enjoying steady increase earnings but saw its future in supplying more customers with power and light. The company was inundated with requests for service from customers uptown (from the Pearl Street station), but was unable supply current to meet demand. Although the new central station dynamo had initially been designed reduce manufacturing costs, soon filled the need equip the second wave larger central stations, which aimed much greater output for many more customers. Larger prime movers were being introduced into power stations and the new multipolar dynamo was found have twice much output per pound weight than any other comparable dynamo. This very 15 . They had used the technology developed the Pearl Street station establish utility companies. This was barrier the growth both the Illuminating Company and the electrical manufacturers; the demand for lamps, motors, and fittings would not begin until 14 electricity was available uptown. The West Orange laboratory developed the technology to make this important transition from experimental prototype a fully developed commercial system. This system had proved its technological feasibility but not its commercial worth; return the large initial investment could only come with increased revenues— the profits lay extending the system serve more customers