A HISTORY OF EDISON'S WEST ORANGE LABORATORY 1887-1931

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The Edison Pearl Street system had been operation for five years when the West Orange laboratory opened. Edison's financial interest electrical manufacturing was additional motivation experiment lowering the cost of production.5 l Edison lighting companies continually asked the parent organization for cheaper lamp with better performance. The operational experience gained operating the first pioneer central stations (based the Pearl Street station), coupled with the rapid advance electrical knowledge, offered many opportunities improve the first generation of electrical supply systems. One important line experiments was basic research new materials for filaments and new types lamps. Edison had begun research fluorescent lamps early as 1888, experimenting with layers fluorescent substances in high vacuums. The development the incandescent bulb was an important part the laboratory's electrical work and it continued into the twentieth century. The business the electrical equipment suppliers began increase rapidly the late 1880s and therefore each cost reduction was multiplied the growing output the manufacturing shops. The second wave electrical engineering, which began the West Orange laboratory, . When began design the system in 1881, Edison was more concerned with trying make work rather than economize the manufacture its component parts. Their complaints and pleas for more innovation were referred to the laboratory