EDISON LABORATORY Edison National Historic Site West Orange, New Jersey Volume 1

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Building Library The Library functioned the starting point for many Edison’s research and development projects: industrial research West Orange began with thorough search all written sources the topic hand.with three tiers alcoves and two balconies around the room, 17 ."26 Purchase vouchers and book inventories show that in the early years West Orange, Edison frequently purchased new books and periodicals provide his experimenters and other employees with up-to-date research library. 2fl Ledger book E4294, November 24, 1887, 32, West Orange laboratory records, Box 38.25 Edison planned a sophisticated research facility, noting 1887 that intended hire "one person familiar with scientific matters translate-must understand English, french [sic], German, and Italian.experimental equipment were shipped horse cart from Harrison. 1890, gate house was added near the brick entrance gates erected with the original structures. The library also served Edison’s main office area, and from his desk and director’s table administered the various aspects his organization. 25 Andre Millard, Edison and the Business ofInnovation, (Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1990), 9.. Nov. Edison moved his operation the West Orange laboratory late November or early December 1887. 10, and Nov, 25, 1887.23 From that point on, the exterior appearance the original six buildings changed little. Timesheets and payroll records not indicate any formal opening day.. 19, Oct. the library, "a magnificent affair., 6.24 roof was erected over the west courtyard doorway Building some time after 1920. 5, Edison Laboratory National Monument," prepared Norman Speiden, October 28, 1959, also Historian’s Note 131. 23 National Park Service, "Historic Structures Report, Part Main Laboratory Building, Building No. Aside from its practical function, the library served the ceremonial core for operations the West Orange laboratory. 24 Ibid. 22 Charles Batchelor diary, catalog 1337, Sept. Fred Ott’s recollection that Edison moved into the laboratory November 24, 1887, but no other documentation supports this date. Untouched the 1914 fire that destroyed much the Edison plant, the original six buildings had new metal windows and frames installed 1915.22 soon as the experimental apparatus was installed, Edison and his men arrived from Harrison and started work