EDISON LABORATORY Edison National Historic Site West Orange, New Jersey Volume 1

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Use EDIS 14330 through 14335. Object and Location Evidence Recommendation Table 2 LAB TABLE (in place) Figure 29. ELECTROPLATING DEVICE (on table) Figure 29. VACUUM PUMP (on table) Figure 29. The electroplating equipment shown this table represents the method Edison devised make numerous duplicates of master recordings. The master was first copper plated, and then nickel plated top this thin layer form a durable surface. BRUSHES, (on table) Used clean wax from copper surface. the production process thin layer graphite was brushed onto the wax master. WAX MASTER (in electroplating device) Complements artifact. This equipment for disc records was successor the method of gold plating cylinder masters that had been successfully developed the laboratory from 1888-1903. The wax was removed and the surface cleaned. GRAPHITE (in six glass jars) Used plating. Both these methods gave the surface the disc electroconductive surface. KNIFE, sharp (on table) Used trim "flash," pieces of material protruding over the edges the mold. MOLDS, one copper-plated and one copper-master (next to wax master) Complements artifact. TOOTHBRUSHES, Used plating. Al Wurth was the electroplating expert the laboratory and would have supervised this work. Acquire. The plating was done hard rubber baths with anodes inside them. EDIS collection reproduce. Use EDIS 23181 (copper plated mold) and EDIS 24845 (copper master mold). Use EDIS 2077. Use EDIS 14425 through 14428. Use E-159-5. Attach vacuum pump.Table Electroplating Records. The cylinder disc was placed inside vacuum and small particles gold "spluttered" while the disc cylinder revolved. The result was a perfect negative impression the recording groove, called matrix. 208 . Use EDIS 376. This was used the record press make duplicates