A HISTORY OF EDISON'S WEST ORANGE LABORATORY 1887-1931

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2nd. The latter was very important part Edison's method. His conclusion that "9/10ths the uncertainties of pig iron making were dispelled under the burning sun of chemical knowledge" was repeated other industrialists who saw the value chemistry their businesses. Study present construction. The Pennsylvania Railroad, for example, created chemistry laboratory early 1875 to analyze and test materials." By 1887 Edison's ideas for the new lab were taking shape. The latter noted in his diary that "immediately the new lab finished these will Q be commenced earnest.7 similarly the first American corporate laboratories were set up for industrial chemistry. Another plan for the new laboratory contained machine shop, chemical laboratory, and library all placed the ground floor. Even Andrew Carnegie, who maintained that "pioneering don't pay," saw the advantages of hiring chemist analyze the operation his blast furnaces. Edison had also discussed several other projects with Batchelor, including new method make fine wire and process electroplating. He always began experimental project with thorough search of the scientific literature. Edison planned several chemical projects for his new laboratory: tanning, electro-chemistry, ozone for bleaching, and the production of aluminium. The first two steps were described thus: "1st. Ask for . Some these experiments would have immediate commercial application the large tanning and textile industries New Jersey