A HISTORY OF EDISON'S WEST ORANGE LABORATORY 1887-1931

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Another solution the long-distance problem was his "municipal" lighting system, which used higher voltages to serve large areas. Its important features included high voltage (200v) lamp, and cut-out device that would maintain current one the lamps blew. The purpose the invention was economically transmit electricity over long distances.v-ll distributing electricity over wide areas. It employed high voltage current which was transformed down by motor generators and rotating transformers produce low 22 voltage electricity for business home use. The first commercial use alternating current took place Europe and Edison was able use his overseas contacts get initial . This was one the very first experimental projects undertaken when the lab opened for business 1887. This form electrical energy had the advantage being easily transformed from low high voltages which could transmitted over long distances much more economically than direct current. After transmission, alternating current could transformed down the point of use. had specifically designed the three-wire system meet these two criteria in 1883 and went design more economical systems using more wires. Edison developed his own alternating current system and applied for patent for this "system electrical distribution" December 1886. x Edison and his staff examined all possible solutions to the long-distance transmission problem, taking early interest alternating current (a/c)