A HISTORY OF EDISON'S WEST ORANGE LABORATORY 1887-1931

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Its important features included high voltage (200v) lamp, and cut-out device that would maintain current one the lamps blew. Another solution the long-distance problem was his "municipal" lighting system, which used higher voltages to serve large areas. This form electrical energy had the advantage being easily transformed from low high voltages which could transmitted over long distances much more economically than direct current.v-ll distributing electricity over wide areas. This was one the very first experimental projects undertaken when the lab opened for business 1887. The first commercial use alternating current took place Europe and Edison was able use his overseas contacts get initial . x Edison and his staff examined all possible solutions to the long-distance transmission problem, taking early interest alternating current (a/c). Edison developed his own alternating current system and applied for patent for this "system electrical distribution" December 1886. It employed high voltage current which was transformed down by motor generators and rotating transformers produce low 22 voltage electricity for business home use. had specifically designed the three-wire system meet these two criteria in 1883 and went design more economical systems using more wires. The purpose the invention was economically transmit electricity over long distances. After transmission, alternating current could transformed down the point of use