A HISTORY OF EDISON'S WEST ORANGE LABORATORY 1887-1931

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wrote his lawyer, Richard Dyer, that he had many other ideas worth patenting addition the .IV- 7 problems duplicating cylinders. Edison also grappled with the problems sound reproduction. There were many different problems solved and many them involved close cooperation between the experimental teams. Edison did not direct all his inventive effort into perfecting the basic phonograph 1888, but instead diversified the research work cover many commercial uses of the phonograph. Edison began his research on the latter testing many organic and inorganic materials for the diaphragm, including ivory, horn, porcelain, rubber, shellac, sheet steel, and carbonized paper. then looked closely the construction the spectacle frame and attempted improve the linkages between the needle and the diaphragm order increase the loudness the reproduction. Many different substances were tried for the wax cylinder, and new arrangements for the recorder/reproducer were ordered. The R&D the phonograph covered many different disciplines— chemistry, physics, electricity, and acoustics— and was true test Edison's team approach. By the summer, Alfred Tate (Edison's secretary) reported that Edison was employing about 120 men and had different experiments going the lab was working full out Edison concentrated perfecting the phonograph while other experimenters maintained the effort electricity and ore milling