EDISON LABORATORY Edison National Historic Site West Orange, New Jersey Volume 1

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The rise power Miller Reese Hutchison led several structural changes intended to improve the efficiency the laboratory. Both ran into millions dollars experimental expenses. This period marked the resurgence the Edison laboratory after the economic downturn the 1890s. The coming ofWorld War brought new challenges and significant changes the Edison enterprise. Edison was away from the site for much the duration America’s involvement in the war. Edison went building spree that added many new buildings the plant site: an administration building, new building make records (Building 24), enlargements the Phonograph Works, and completely new set storage battery factories across the road from the laboratory. New products were manufactured, new contract research initiated, and many new employees came the site. was participating the desperate search find solution the U-boat problem. This was experimental project some irony, for Edison had done his best advance the submarine threat producing his special alkaline submarine batteries the years before the war. Like every other major manufacturing concern the United States, Thomas Edison Inc. These two experimental projects were the most arduous and the most expensive ever mounted this any other Edison laboratory. Period II: 1901-1914. While the exterior fabric the six main laboratory buildings was not significantly changed, there was continual program alterations within these buildings. The development the modern 87 . 1901 Edison began close his ore milling plants and look for new products revitalize his finances the twentieth century.and the ore milling plant had built the mountains New Jersey. put its production and experimental facilities the disposal the government. The site was also changed accommodate two major new product lines: the diamond disc and the storage battery. The phonograph business finally began meet Edison’s expectations and the yearly income over million dollars that came from the phonograph supported massive program expansion at the West Orange site. Period III: 1915-1931. great deal new equipment was imported made the laboratory the development programs