The U.S. Patents of Nikola Tesla

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NIKOLA TESLA, SMILJAN LIKA, AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, ASSIGNOR THE TESLA ELECTRIC LIGHT AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY, RAHWAY, NEW JERSEY. In Figs. The fiekl-helices may connected shown in Fig. In improvement employ one more auxiliary brushes, means which shunt a portion the whole the field-helices. 165,793, fileciby me May 18, 1885, have shown method for regulating the current dynamo having the field-helices shunt. Serial Xo. all cases the adjustment may such that when the 85 machine running with the ordinary load no current flows over the auxiliary brush. part the field-helices maybe intheoutgoing and the otlierpartin the return 90 circuit, and two auxiliary brushes may be employed shown Figs. present ap­ plication relates dynamo having its field- 15 helices connected the main circuit. the second case the current will increased and the magnets will gain strength. (Xo model. 1G7. and Instead of shunting the whole the field-helices, a portion only such helices may shunted, as shown Figs. H commutator ordinary construction. From that which has been said the ap­ plication above referred will seen that when the electro-motive force between the 40 brushes and the electro-motive force between the brushes and the resistance of the circuit the resistance of the circuit the potentials the points and will equal, and current 45 will pass over the auxiliary brush but if said brush occupies different position rela­ tively the main brashes the electric condi­ tion disturbed, and current will flow either from from according the 50 relative position the brushes. the first case the current through the field-helices will be partly neutralized and the magnetism of the field-magnets diminished. advan­ tageous, diminishes the sparking upon the commutator, the main circuit being closed through the auxiliary brushes the moment of the break the circuit the main brushes. io another application, No. The core Fig. the regulation very sensitive the slightest changes; but the relative position the aux- 75 iliary brush the main brushes maybe varied by moving the main brushes, both main and auxiliary brushes maybe moved, illus­ trated Fig. 25 the drawings the present invention is illustrated diagrams, which are hereinafter separately referred to. and have represented some 60 the automatic means that may used for moving the brushes. In Figure and are the positive aucl negative brushes the main circuit, and c 30 auxiliary brush. Application filed June 1,1885. 336,962, dated March 1886. and 95 The arrangement shown Fig. According the relative position upon the 20 commutator the respective brushes more or less current caused pass through the helices the field, and the current developed by the machine can varied will vary­ ing the relative positions the brushes. SPECIFICATION forming part Letters Patent No. 10a . of the solenoid-helix connected with the brush move the same, and Fig.1H6. In practice sufficient move only the auxiliary brusli, shown Fig. combining 55 with the brushes any automatic regulat­ ing mechanism the current developed can be regulated automatically proportion the demands the working-circuit. REGULATOR FOR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES. The auxiliary brush cis connected the point 35 soof the main circuit means the wire c'. the core shown within the helix and ós connected with both brushes and to move the same toward from each other, according the strength the current the helix, the helix being within iron tube, S', that becomes magnetized aud increases the 7c action the solenoid. The main circuit ex­ tends from the brushes and usual, and contains the helices the field-wire and the electric lamps other working devices.tates ffice.) To all whom concern: Beit known that Nikola Tesla, Smil- janLika, border country Austria-Hungary, have invented Improvement Dynamo- 5 Electric Machines, which the following a specification. the latter two cases, it will understood, the motion the main 80 brushes relatively the neutral line the machine causes variations the strength of the current independently their relative position the auxiliary brush. My invention designed provide im­ proved method for regulating the current in dynamo-electric machines.