Ultrazvukový anemometr

| Kategorie: Diplomové, bakalářské práce  | Tento dokument chci!

Práce popisuje principy a problémy při realizaci ultrazvukového anemometru. Je popsán princip výpočtu rychlosti větru a následné korekce výpočtu. Pro realizaci jsou využity ultrazvukové sensory a microcontrolér ARM Cortex-M3. Práce se zabývá generováním PWM signálu, jeho analogovou filtrací, zesílením a odvysíláním. Na přijímací straně jeto nízkonapěťový zesilovač a komparátor. Vyvíjený kód je popsán pomocí vývojového diagramu.

Vydal: FEKT VUT Brno Autor: Michael Dvořácek

Strana 24 z 49

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Unfortunately this one doesn’t include Pspice component library. For simulation received harmonic signal ultrasonic sensor VSIN source was used. received 0,5 peak peak, output signal would 2,85 V. The amplified output operational amplifier connected positive input of the comparator LM339 STMicroelectronics. First adjustment by adding component blue one curve. This requirements comply dual amplifier TS912 by STMicroelectronics [16]. This signal connected positive input of operational amplifier. keep component hear capacitor takes places. Values and feedback resistor ensure multiple 5,7 input signal the output. Common voltage level during testing was 0,5 peak peak. Another rail rail low voltage amplifier which can found there TLV2262 by and was chosen for simulation. As was said amplifier has unsymmetrical power supply. Illustration 3. require add input signal component 1,65 shift into working range. 16 . Its positive peak reach 2,2 V. when output amplifier reach 2,08 set on reference, output comparator coloured yellow will positive voltage level.3. Course negative input can seen orange coloured curve. VAMPL amplitude generating wave and was changing simulate different conditions depending environment and whether within usage. received signal has 0,2 peak peak image above curve with green colour. The pink line comparator reference one. reach this by connection positive input through resistor 1,65 branch. basis that was set ratio resistors and R2.3 Amplification received signal and comparator For amplification received signal was aim use operational amplifier which permit us supply 3,3 and ground. widely using comparator which works with 3,3 logic and therefore the output this comparator can connected directly the digital input port evaluation board. Such operational amplifier has rail rail one with desired voltage specification.4: Schematic receiving amplifier with comparator For the first simulation was set 0,1 amplitude VSIN source. Another solution could connect receiver directly to positive input and 1,65 branch. The output operational amplifier cyan blue curve