Scientific American 1941

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Thomas A. Edison's Latest Invention A Storage Battery Designed and Constructed from the Automobile User's Point of View ...

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. DE P'T , /"'K'# TAPES AND RULES ARE THE BEST. Let explain.r MUNN COMPANY, Inc., L'". Improved bucket wheel construction. A Free Opinion the probable patenta­ bility iTlventi�n will readily gi. 625 Wash . Accepted the authority. ('at nlog free. Please mention the Scientific American when writing- advertisers through wide range, and may far hig]her than would safe with the lead battery.l:ulC>. STAI-:'RETT CO. CRAY MOTOR CO.00 SI'JIId tor 232 page catalog No... Louis, Mo. sYz single cylinder.,an Supplement 685. ALOE CO. a ONE OIL COMPANY, BROADWAY, New York City. four cylinder.-SIX IMPORTA� T formulas.blisbed 18IiO-ALOl<: Civil Engineering and Surveying Instruments DRA WING MATERIALS SIJPPLIES B . For sale uno Co• Inc. 3 One contains carbon residue, foreign matter, acid, impurities like all cylinder (mineral) oils. . pipe. In charging, the rate can varied 3 One not too heavy-will positively not gum clog, collect dust dirt, harden dry out. The cost of charging current, and hence also the ef· ficiency its recovery the discharge circuit, minor part the total ex· pense operating the vehicle and the low electrical efficiency the battery s offset its extremely light weight­ which 'not only lightens the construction of the vehicle, but increases the propor· tion "paying load" carried the same -and its ruggedness service. water during long periods the life t>f the cell. (I'or sale everywhere.. MIC . i\'1ounted on wheels o�· tonl ls. EMEXT 23."w York and London., Cincinnati, Ohio Fon G NSMITHS. 1\[0(. On account the low voltage the cell, a vehicle battery given voltage must contain larger number cells than a lead battery, twenty-fonr lead cells being equivalent forty the nickel-iron cells of same ampere-hour capacity but the low voltage and comparatively high in· ternal resistance are disadvantageo1ls from the purely electrical rather than the vehicle point view. With engines llorse powerR. MO�M. GILSON MFG. in. St.L, Write for Free Sample Manufactured by T Y C CO. Only pel'feet small motor made. Send for catalo. ]6. A. - Every User Blue Prints Should Investigate the New EXPRESS System Blue Printing Automatic, saves half the cost. Ruby St. CIENTTFTC A:\I ERTCAN Sf' PP1., Manufacturers, 417 West 15th SI. Price cents mail. Louis, Mo. BAR . M Broadway, New York B ranch Office. /). From 9-in. The element made very com,;;act. oxclusively the manufacture 2. W. BABBITT METALS. "FREE" Write for Catalogue. 1492-4 in.50, cnsh with or­ d(·r. TOOL MAKERS, EXPER I· M ENTAL PAIR WO ETC., 308 Park St. Ours the Oldest agency for securing patents ; it was established over sixty-five years ago. illustrated article published in Scientific meric. Sold all garages, auto supply dealers, hardware and general stores-10c. Our IIand-Book Patents will sent free on request. bottles. Ball­ bearing, safety starting handles for all makes cars. S ENTI AME RICAN A ttache(J sny water faucet will deyelop lip to according: s i ze pipe and W:ltB!' pre!;,�llre. Garages, Repair and General Jobbing Shops find this the ideal lathe for their work. l\Ionev b:lcl;; for allY reason., Port Washington, Wis.cyc1e motorS. 361 Broadway, New York WHAI ONE MAGNETO OIL ? January 4. WilliAMS BROS Ithaca. Patents and 11 Paten secured. Sent FREE" A. DETROIT. Don't scoff. One boy does the work four men. makes Blue Prints, Black Prints and Brown Prints. 361 roadway, New ork, or 625 Street, Washington, C. In this "can electricity" the solution s a mere liquid carrier ions-it has, O t speak, moods and tenses its own to catered the battery user., 507 Olive Street, St. Y. swin�. L O. A.• 46 "St " Foot aml ar Power Screw Cutting Au��t LathesFOR FINE, ACCURATE WORK Send for Catalogue B. Sag naw; ich A. Manufactured the The Ke)Jstone Safety Starling Handle Co. Catalog free., Philadelphia, Pa. Esb., 1 Legal Notices IN VENTORS are Invited communicate with Munn o.. Any mechanic can opprat e them easi Send for eatalol!. ''''ashing . Yearly subscription, $3. Starts easier and quicker than any other eng:ine, occupies less space, is ess cum bersome, with less vibration, therefore adapting for either stationary, portable traction use. The Bible ofthe aero enthusiast, experi­ menter, builder, aviator and advertiser. Price cents.ven any inventor furnishing with model sketch and a brief description the device question.. THE POWER CONTRACTOR'S FAVORITE ENGINE. HOLTZER-CABOT GAS ENGINE JUMP SPARK and M. Equip Your Car With the "Webster" Safely Starting Handle, positive its action, absolutely prevents injury from back-kicks, adopted part 0/regular equipmentfor lco cars. stated that the cell im· proves use, instead deteriorating, and the company guarantees renew 3 One clear oil compound absolutely pure with just enough body oil perfectly the most delicate or sensitive action point. The Sebastian Lathe Co•• 120 Culvert SI. It will not run out and leave contact points dry. 918 Chestnut St. 1). YOU WILL MAKE MISTAKE YOU NOT WRITE FOR INFORMATIQN.., Dept. A E-For Sixty Ye:m' the Standard the WOJ'ld for Quality. WILLIAMS, BROWN EARLE, Ine. Established 1872. 695 Water Street, Seneca Falls, Y. J\dive Ag'ents wanted. Lowest cost because it delivers greatest available power per horse. Try One. Arrane-ed for Steam or Foot Power, Velocipede or Stand-up rrreadle.water pres­ sure; lbs. CO. CO."��;::;;·1J-Neatest, simplest and be,t on Ithe market. Connections between the cells a battery and with the external cfrcuit are made means heavy niCKel-plated copper·wire connectors, with steel lugs swaged the ends and fitting the taper terminal posts., ROCKFORD, h. two cylinder. and states that pays better put over . 25c. Don't take the side shows and miss the main show i the big tent. LA FAYETTE, IND. BIotor for grmding, polishing, fans, sewing mtwhines for Doctors, Dl'ntists, Urn;!' �:)��:Il��l�d;�lfe!�$e;:'����f9���ei�� i �:�· tor and pulle:v 'olll)� $2. ���.!!!_ and B K TYPES FOR MARINE AUTOMOBILE and STA· TIONARY ENGINES SEND FOR LAT EST BULLETIN 557 THE flOLTZER-CABOT ELECTRIC CO. connection. each ' brought in- Istantly into u,e bal joint . slow speed, high duty engine. Send for Lathe Catalog. pressure, in. , concern. with provision for circulation elec. Write/orcatalogue once, mentioning thispaper. BORBEIN AUTO CO. Send fOl Catalog I>o. THE TEMPLE PUMP CO., LEIB ST. The nature the support rna· terials and the method applying the active material the plates enable the cell stand dead short circuits without injury. "Boosting charges"-given a vehicle battery when partially dis· charged, carry through a longer _period than its prescribed day's work-may given for hour's run at a rate two three times the normal charging rate and regular charge may be completed hurry starting at a high rate and gradually dpcreasing the rate. \-Vorl{s day NigJlt-makes prints any lenvth. The Express System Saves Money. WE LL DRILLING MACHINES Over sizes and 8tyles, for rilling either deep or shallow wells any kind soi rock. l3-in. ]8-B. trolyte because the latter constant, chemically, electrically and physically. 1 for complete catalog today••teU8 all about how these high grade lilotors are built tbe largost plant the world devoted. regard to securing valid patent protpction for their in­ v Trade-:llarks and CopyrightM registered. PRICE 11<1. Order yonI' motor hom dealer from us. Order from your newsdealer from . For user:" Blue Print Paper pply Lanting Machines for making blue print paper linen. Bill' THELOWESTCOSTENGINE ��{!i�\�;:�leasIest e machine operates, delivering steadier power than any other gasolIne engine, adapting especially for operating farm machinery, with better results and least waste grain. THE EDISON CONCRETE HOUSE q How constructed. THE SEBASTIAN IS-INCH ENGINE LATHE HIGH GRADE LOW PRICE Automobile Builders., 2109 North Ninth St. D WAT MOTOR . State your requirement\> and get our adVIse. Senel )'onr water pres;;nre and silt supply pipe., 50c. how much it will cost, practical from archi· tecturaI and engineering standpoint ? These and other important questions relating the structure are discussed good, thorough. 'Publishers '1. engine made has wide range use., Athol. pipe, Ibs. Lowest fuel cost for runs Gasoline, Kerosene- Distillate, Gas Alcohol and has perfect ubrication.00. -Whereas the lead cell the constitu­ tion (proportions acid and water) con· ductivity and specific gravity all undergo definite changJe during the cycle of charge and discharge, the Edison cell these ql,lalities remain unaltered. , 4" Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa.01' for Mechanics find Tradesmen. SENECA FALLS MFG. Net price $5, cas witlt orrle-l'. any battery any time for half the CO'lt bearing of new battery., and all newsdeal ers. Write once for generous sample bottle and Magneto Bulletin. I TilE J"., Chicago, This our 58th year. Easily lucked or released turning handle. Both free.. Send for our Special Offer ! ------ ------ --- fiutomobile Running Gears WITH PRESSED STEEL ANGLE IRON FRAMES Also all styles bodies. 3 One not too light properly lubricate and keep lubricated any bearing (ballbearing ordinary bearing). Strong, sirupie and durable. All communications are strictly confidential.iliu(', in. Scale drawings of mac hine, construction details, subscribers' forum.l1lal'. vehicle manufacturer using the battery reports that charged ex· hausted battery A·4 cellR the rate of 100 amperes for short tin1('. In estimating the true commercial efficiency of road-vehicle transportation, the ton· miles obtained must compared with the total cost operation the vehi- cle, with due allowance for all-around reo liability. Eight sharp cut­ tmg edges