Scientific American 1941

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Thomas A. Edison's Latest Invention A Storage Battery Designed and Constructed from the Automobile User's Point of View ...

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BORBEIN AUTO CO. i\'1ounted on wheels o�· tonl ls. (I'or sale everywhere. BIotor for grmding, polishing, fans, sewing mtwhines for Doctors, Dl'ntists, Urn;!' �:)��:Il��l�d;�lfe!�$e;:'����f9���ei�� i �:�· tor and pulle:v 'olll)� $2. 1\[0(. oxclusively the manufacture 2.r MUNN COMPANY, Inc. Ours the Oldest agency for securing patents ; it was established over sixty-five years ago. - Every User Blue Prints Should Investigate the New EXPRESS System Blue Printing Automatic, saves half the cost. regard to securing valid patent protpction for their in­ v Trade-:llarks and CopyrightM registered. WE LL DRILLING MACHINES Over sizes and 8tyles, for rilling either deep or shallow wells any kind soi rock. makes Blue Prints, Black Prints and Brown Prints. \-Vorl{s day NigJlt-makes prints any lenvth.water pres­ sure; lbs. WILLIAMS, BROWN EARLE, Ine..L, Write for Free Sample Manufactured by T Y C CO. On account the low voltage the cell, a vehicle battery given voltage must contain larger number cells than a lead battery, twenty-fonr lead cells being equivalent forty the nickel-iron cells of same ampere-hour capacity but the low voltage and comparatively high in· ternal resistance are disadvantageo1ls from the purely electrical rather than the vehicle point view. Bill' THELOWESTCOSTENGINE ��{!i�\�;:�leasIest e machine operates, delivering steadier power than any other gasolIne engine, adapting especially for operating farm machinery, with better results and least waste grain. 25c. two cylinder. each ' brought in- Istantly into u,e bal joint .00 SI'JIId tor 232 page catalog No. how much it will cost, practical from archi· tecturaI and engineering standpoint ? These and other important questions relating the structure are discussed good, thorough. WilliAMS BROS Ithaca. "FREE" Write for Catalogue., 308 Park St. Net price $5, cas witlt orrle-l'. I TilE J". TOOL MAKERS, EXPER I· M ENTAL PAIR WO ETC. Don't scoff. BABBITT METALS. The Bible ofthe aero enthusiast, experi­ menter, builder, aviator and advertiser. Catalog free. l3-in. D WAT MOTOR .• 46 "St " Foot aml ar Power Screw Cutting Au��t LathesFOR FINE, ACCURATE WORK Send for Catalogue B. PRICE 11<1. 1 for complete catalog today••teU8 all about how these high grade lilotors are built tbe largost plant the world devoted. l\Ionev b:lcl;; for allY reason. A E-For Sixty Ye:m' the Standard the WOJ'ld for Quality. In estimating the true commercial efficiency of road-vehicle transportation, the ton· miles obtained must compared with the total cost operation the vehi- cle, with due allowance for all-around reo liability. SENECA FALLS MFG.50, cnsh with or­ d(·r. Try One. DETROIT. CRAY MOTOR CO. Price cents. swin�. pipe, Ibs. 918 Chestnut St.. BAR . Equip Your Car With the "Webster" Safely Starting Handle, positive its action, absolutely prevents injury from back-kicks, adopted part 0/regular equipmentfor lco cars. Louis, Mo., 1 Legal Notices IN VENTORS are Invited communicate with Munn o.01' for Mechanics find Tradesmen. connection., ROCKFORD, h. Order from your newsdealer from . trolyte because the latter constant, chemically, electrically and physically. From 9-in."��;::;;·1J-Neatest, simplest and be,t on Ithe market.l:ulC>. Send for catalo. Sent FREE" A. ]6. Send for our Special Offer ! ------ ------ --- fiutomobile Running Gears WITH PRESSED STEEL ANGLE IRON FRAMES Also all styles bodies. S ENTI AME RICAN A ttache(J sny water faucet will deyelop lip to according: s i ze pipe and W:ltB!' pre!;,�llre. Scale drawings of mac hine, construction details, subscribers' forum. 361 roadway, New ork, or 625 Street, Washington, C. Yearly subscription, $3. water during long periods the life t>f the cell., and all newsdeal ers. A. Our IIand-Book Patents will sent free on request. sYz single cylinder.. The nature the support rna· terials and the method applying the active material the plates enable the cell stand dead short circuits without injury. four cylinder. 625 Wash . Starts easier and quicker than any other eng:ine, occupies less space, is ess cum bersome, with less vibration, therefore adapting for either stationary, portable traction use. J\dive Ag'ents wanted. MO�M., L'". /). ''''ashing . Write/orcatalogue once, mentioning thispaper. Lowest fuel cost for runs Gasoline, Kerosene- Distillate, Gas Alcohol and has perfect ubrication. Lowest cost because it delivers greatest available power per horse. ('at nlog free. Strong, sirupie and durable. 1492-4 in. The element made very com,;;act., 2109 North Ninth St. With engines llorse powerR. stated that the cell im· proves use, instead deteriorating, and the company guarantees renew 3 One clear oil compound absolutely pure with just enough body oil perfectly the most delicate or sensitive action point. Louis, Mo. Easily lucked or released turning handle., 507 Olive Street, St. It will not run out and leave contact points dry. 1). Established 1872. 'Publishers '1. Esb. EMEXT 23. The cost of charging current, and hence also the ef· ficiency its recovery the discharge circuit, minor part the total ex· pense operating the vehicle and the low electrical efficiency the battery s offset its extremely light weight­ which 'not only lightens the construction of the vehicle, but increases the propor· tion "paying load" carried the same -and its ruggedness service., Athol., Cincinnati, Ohio Fon G NSMITHS... THE EDISON CONCRETE HOUSE q How constructed. -Whereas the lead cell the constitu­ tion (proportions acid and water) con· ductivity and specific gravity all undergo definite changJe during the cycle of charge and discharge, the Edison cell these ql,lalities remain unaltered. Y. in. Any mechanic can opprat e them easi Send for eatalol!. For sale uno Co• Inc. Garages, Repair and General Jobbing Shops find this the ideal lathe for their work. Order yonI' motor hom dealer from us. illustrated article published in Scientific meric. Connections between the cells a battery and with the external cfrcuit are made means heavy niCKel-plated copper·wire connectors, with steel lugs swaged the ends and fitting the taper terminal posts. 695 Water Street, Seneca Falls, Y. Ruby St.. bottles. . GILSON MFG. , 4" Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa. DE P'T , /"'K'# TAPES AND RULES ARE THE BEST.ven any inventor furnishing with model sketch and a brief description the device question. In this "can electricity" the solution s a mere liquid carrier ions-it has, O t speak, moods and tenses its own to catered the battery user.. ]8-B., Manufacturers, 417 West 15th SI., 50c. with provision for circulation elec.cyc1e motorS., Dept., Chicago, This our 58th year. CO.-SIX IMPORTA� T formulas. All communications are strictly confidential. LA FAYETTE, IND. Both free.blisbed 18IiO-ALOl<: Civil Engineering and Surveying Instruments DRA WING MATERIALS SIJPPLIES B . Eight sharp cut­ tmg edges. STAI-:'RETT CO. a ONE OIL COMPANY, BROADWAY, New York City. One boy does the work four men. The Express System Saves Money. Sag naw; ich A. 3 One not too light properly lubricate and keep lubricated any bearing (ballbearing ordinary bearing).00. engine made has wide range use. 361 Broadway, New York WHAI ONE MAGNETO OIL ? January 4. St. In charging, the rate can varied 3 One not too heavy-will positively not gum clog, collect dust dirt, harden dry out. Sold all garages, auto supply dealers, hardware and general stores-10c. pipe. Senel )'onr water pres;;nre and silt supply pipe.. W., Port Washington, Wis. ���. The Sebastian Lathe Co•• 120 Culvert SI. HOLTZER-CABOT GAS ENGINE JUMP SPARK and M. THE TEMPLE PUMP CO. "Boosting charges"-given a vehicle battery when partially dis· charged, carry through a longer _period than its prescribed day's work-may given for hour's run at a rate two three times the normal charging rate and regular charge may be completed hurry starting at a high rate and gradually dpcreasing the rate. Arrane-ed for Steam or Foot Power, Velocipede or Stand-up rrreadle. Send fOl Catalog I>o. Only pel'feet small motor made. YOU WILL MAKE MISTAKE YOU NOT WRITE FOR INFORMATIQN. any battery any time for half the CO'lt bearing of new battery. CO.iliu(', in. State your requirement\> and get our adVIse. vehicle manufacturer using the battery reports that charged ex· hausted battery A·4 cellR the rate of 100 amperes for short tin1('. Send for Lathe Catalog. Improved bucket wheel construction., LEIB ST.!!!_ and B K TYPES FOR MARINE AUTOMOBILE and STA· TIONARY ENGINES SEND FOR LAT EST BULLETIN 557 THE flOLTZER-CABOT ELECTRIC CO. slow speed, high duty engine. , concern. ALOE CO. MIC ., Philadelphia, Pa. A Free Opinion the probable patenta­ bility iTlventi�n will readily gi. THE POWER CONTRACTOR'S FAVORITE ENGINE. Write once for generous sample bottle and Magneto Bulletin. A. M Broadway, New York B ranch Office. and states that pays better put over . Price cents mail. Please mention the Scientific American when writing- advertisers through wide range, and may far hig]her than would safe with the lead battery. pressure, in. CIENTTFTC A:\I ERTCAN Sf' PP1. Ball­ bearing, safety starting handles for all makes cars. L O."w York and London.l1lal'. Patents and 11 Paten secured. Let explain.,an Supplement 685. Manufactured the The Ke)Jstone Safety Starling Handle Co. Accepted the authority. Don't take the side shows and miss the main show i the big tent. THE SEBASTIAN IS-INCH ENGINE LATHE HIGH GRADE LOW PRICE Automobile Builders. 3 One contains carbon residue, foreign matter, acid, impurities like all cylinder (mineral) oils. For user:" Blue Print Paper pply Lanting Machines for making blue print paper linen