Scientific American 1941

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Thomas A. Edison's Latest Invention A Storage Battery Designed and Constructed from the Automobile User's Point of View ...

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Yearly subscription, $3., 1 Legal Notices IN VENTORS are Invited communicate with Munn o. The nature the support rna· terials and the method applying the active material the plates enable the cell stand dead short circuits without injury. DE P'T , /"'K'# TAPES AND RULES ARE THE BEST. Sag naw; ich A.. HOLTZER-CABOT GAS ENGINE JUMP SPARK and M. each ' brought in- Istantly into u,e bal joint .ven any inventor furnishing with model sketch and a brief description the device question. i\'1ounted on wheels o�· tonl ls. THE TEMPLE PUMP CO. /). ���. Our IIand-Book Patents will sent free on request. Let explain. 361 Broadway, New York WHAI ONE MAGNETO OIL ? January 4. The element made very com,;;act.00. slow speed, high duty engine. THE EDISON CONCRETE HOUSE q How constructed. . 695 Water Street, Seneca Falls, Y. Price cents mail. MIC . Only pel'feet small motor made. Write once for generous sample bottle and Magneto Bulletin. pressure, in. YOU WILL MAKE MISTAKE YOU NOT WRITE FOR INFORMATIQN. Manufactured the The Ke)Jstone Safety Starling Handle Co. BORBEIN AUTO CO. THE POWER CONTRACTOR'S FAVORITE ENGINE. (I'or sale everywhere. Garages, Repair and General Jobbing Shops find this the ideal lathe for their work. pipe. In this "can electricity" the solution s a mere liquid carrier ions-it has, O t speak, moods and tenses its own to catered the battery user. On account the low voltage the cell, a vehicle battery given voltage must contain larger number cells than a lead battery, twenty-fonr lead cells being equivalent forty the nickel-iron cells of same ampere-hour capacity but the low voltage and comparatively high in· ternal resistance are disadvantageo1ls from the purely electrical rather than the vehicle point view.,an Supplement 685. bottles.blisbed 18IiO-ALOl<: Civil Engineering and Surveying Instruments DRA WING MATERIALS SIJPPLIES B . WilliAMS BROS Ithaca. two cylinder.. Price cents. Scale drawings of mac hine, construction details, subscribers' forum. I TilE J"., Chicago, This our 58th year. 625 Wash . WE LL DRILLING MACHINES Over sizes and 8tyles, for rilling either deep or shallow wells any kind soi rock. -Whereas the lead cell the constitu­ tion (proportions acid and water) con· ductivity and specific gravity all undergo definite changJe during the cycle of charge and discharge, the Edison cell these ql,lalities remain unaltered. The Sebastian Lathe Co•• 120 Culvert SI."��;::;;·1J-Neatest, simplest and be,t on Ithe market., 2109 North Ninth St. Send for Lathe Catalog. ALOE CO. L O.!!!_ and B K TYPES FOR MARINE AUTOMOBILE and STA· TIONARY ENGINES SEND FOR LAT EST BULLETIN 557 THE flOLTZER-CABOT ELECTRIC CO. a ONE OIL COMPANY, BROADWAY, New York City. 'Publishers '1. any battery any time for half the CO'lt bearing of new battery. Send for catalo. Improved bucket wheel construction. water during long periods the life t>f the cell. CIENTTFTC A:\I ERTCAN Sf' PP1. vehicle manufacturer using the battery reports that charged ex· hausted battery A·4 cellR the rate of 100 amperes for short tin1('. 1\[0(.l:ulC>. "FREE" Write for Catalogue., 50c. ]6.. It will not run out and leave contact points dry. Send for our Special Offer ! ------ ------ --- fiutomobile Running Gears WITH PRESSED STEEL ANGLE IRON FRAMES Also all styles bodies. with provision for circulation elec. Louis, Mo. Ours the Oldest agency for securing patents ; it was established over sixty-five years ago.., and all newsdeal ers. stated that the cell im· proves use, instead deteriorating, and the company guarantees renew 3 One clear oil compound absolutely pure with just enough body oil perfectly the most delicate or sensitive action point.-SIX IMPORTA� T formulas. In charging, the rate can varied 3 One not too heavy-will positively not gum clog, collect dust dirt, harden dry out., LEIB ST. TOOL MAKERS, EXPER I· M ENTAL PAIR WO ETC.r MUNN COMPANY, Inc. PRICE 11<1. LA FAYETTE, IND. WILLIAMS, BROWN EARLE, Ine. A.L, Write for Free Sample Manufactured by T Y C CO. For sale uno Co• Inc. For user:" Blue Print Paper pply Lanting Machines for making blue print paper linen. GILSON MFG. Order from your newsdealer from . Don't take the side shows and miss the main show i the big tent., Philadelphia, Pa. Senel )'onr water pres;;nre and silt supply pipe. Catalog free. regard to securing valid patent protpction for their in­ v Trade-:llarks and CopyrightM registered. Esb. Arrane-ed for Steam or Foot Power, Velocipede or Stand-up rrreadle. State your requirement\> and get our adVIse. 1 for complete catalog today••teU8 all about how these high grade lilotors are built tbe largost plant the world devoted. All communications are strictly confidential. Accepted the authority., Cincinnati, Ohio Fon G NSMITHS. The cost of charging current, and hence also the ef· ficiency its recovery the discharge circuit, minor part the total ex· pense operating the vehicle and the low electrical efficiency the battery s offset its extremely light weight­ which 'not only lightens the construction of the vehicle, but increases the propor· tion "paying load" carried the same -and its ruggedness service. CO. engine made has wide range use. four cylinder. Any mechanic can opprat e them easi Send for eatalol!. Equip Your Car With the "Webster" Safely Starting Handle, positive its action, absolutely prevents injury from back-kicks, adopted part 0/regular equipmentfor lco cars. Both free."w York and London. ]8-B., 308 Park St.. J\dive Ag'ents wanted. 25c., Manufacturers, 417 West 15th SI. makes Blue Prints, Black Prints and Brown Prints., ROCKFORD, h. l3-in. Y. M Broadway, New York B ranch Office. Lowest fuel cost for runs Gasoline, Kerosene- Distillate, Gas Alcohol and has perfect ubrication. THE SEBASTIAN IS-INCH ENGINE LATHE HIGH GRADE LOW PRICE Automobile Builders. In estimating the true commercial efficiency of road-vehicle transportation, the ton· miles obtained must compared with the total cost operation the vehi- cle, with due allowance for all-around reo liability. 918 Chestnut St. ('at nlog free. MO�M. 1).. and states that pays better put over . Write/orcatalogue once, mentioning thispaper. St. \-Vorl{s day NigJlt-makes prints any lenvth. A E-For Sixty Ye:m' the Standard the WOJ'ld for Quality. DETROIT. CO. 361 roadway, New ork, or 625 Street, Washington, C.water pres­ sure; lbs.01' for Mechanics find Tradesmen. SENECA FALLS MFG. Established 1872. Strong, sirupie and durable. Sent FREE" A. connection. pipe, Ibs. Patents and 11 Paten secured. Send fOl Catalog I>o.. With engines llorse powerR. Bill' THELOWESTCOSTENGINE ��{!i�\�;:�leasIest e machine operates, delivering steadier power than any other gasolIne engine, adapting especially for operating farm machinery, with better results and least waste grain. Eight sharp cut­ tmg edges. S ENTI AME RICAN A ttache(J sny water faucet will deyelop lip to according: s i ze pipe and W:ltB!' pre!;,�llre., 507 Olive Street, St. Starts easier and quicker than any other eng:ine, occupies less space, is ess cum bersome, with less vibration, therefore adapting for either stationary, portable traction use. ''''ashing . The Express System Saves Money. D WAT MOTOR . Easily lucked or released turning handle. From 9-in. Ruby St. STAI-:'RETT CO. EMEXT 23.50, cnsh with or­ d(·r. BAR . how much it will cost, practical from archi· tecturaI and engineering standpoint ? These and other important questions relating the structure are discussed good, thorough. Sold all garages, auto supply dealers, hardware and general stores-10c.00 SI'JIId tor 232 page catalog No., Dept. in.• 46 "St " Foot aml ar Power Screw Cutting Au��t LathesFOR FINE, ACCURATE WORK Send for Catalogue B. Connections between the cells a battery and with the external cfrcuit are made means heavy niCKel-plated copper·wire connectors, with steel lugs swaged the ends and fitting the taper terminal posts.cyc1e motorS. Ball­ bearing, safety starting handles for all makes cars. BABBITT METALS.l1lal'. 3 One contains carbon residue, foreign matter, acid, impurities like all cylinder (mineral) oils. l\Ionev b:lcl;; for allY reason. One boy does the work four men. 1492-4 in. Please mention the Scientific American when writing- advertisers through wide range, and may far hig]her than would safe with the lead battery.iliu(', in. Don't scoff. A. W., Port Washington, Wis. Net price $5, cas witlt orrle-l'. "Boosting charges"-given a vehicle battery when partially dis· charged, carry through a longer _period than its prescribed day's work-may given for hour's run at a rate two three times the normal charging rate and regular charge may be completed hurry starting at a high rate and gradually dpcreasing the rate. Louis, Mo. BIotor for grmding, polishing, fans, sewing mtwhines for Doctors, Dl'ntists, Urn;!' �:)��:Il��l�d;�lfe!�$e;:'����f9���ei�� i �:�· tor and pulle:v 'olll)� $2.. Try One. , 4" Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa. illustrated article published in Scientific meric. oxclusively the manufacture 2. Order yonI' motor hom dealer from us. , concern. - Every User Blue Prints Should Investigate the New EXPRESS System Blue Printing Automatic, saves half the cost. 3 One not too light properly lubricate and keep lubricated any bearing (ballbearing ordinary bearing). A Free Opinion the probable patenta­ bility iTlventi�n will readily gi. CRAY MOTOR CO. sYz single cylinder. The Bible ofthe aero enthusiast, experi­ menter, builder, aviator and advertiser., Athol. trolyte because the latter constant, chemically, electrically and physically. Lowest cost because it delivers greatest available power per horse., L'". swin�